Trouble shooting, Condition solutions, Burner motor runs and – HP SU-2A User Manual

Page 13: Burner locks out after 4 seconds, Pulsation at start, Pulsation during operation, Burner locks out, The co content is too high, Condensation in the heat exchanger

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13

Trouble shooting:

There are three factors to operate the gas burner properly:

1. Electricity {(main Power 120V/60 Hz /1 Ph)( secondary 24V)}

2. Gas flow (Incoming pressure should be 10” w.c. with proper gas line without pressure drop

during burner operation).

3. Combustion air.

Check these three items properly before proceeding in detail for other problems.

Condition

Solutions

1. Burner motor runs and:

No flame after pre-purge & no fuel indicator (where

applicable)

Check 24V feed to airflow switch & after airflow

switch to control. Fix or replace the airflow switch.

If there is no secondary power, then replace the

24Vtransformer.

No flame, fuel indicator on (where applicable),

faulty ignition transformer or spark separately

Check ignition transformer, electrode, cracked

electrode or gap. Fix or replace.

Fenwal control defective after above tests.

Replace

2. Burner locks out after 4 seconds

First, check ionization electrode, ionization cable

(for cracks) and boot. Fix as needed.

Polarity reversed

Check power feed for broken polarity

Bad earth grounding

Fix the ground wire

Gas pressure is too low

Check the gas pressure and adjust to proper pressure

3. Pulsation at start

First, check the burner head location with respect to

the end of the flame tube. Adjust as necessary.

Gas pressure is too high.

Use manometer and readjust the pressures.

Blocked Flue

Check draft and clear flue of foreign materials.

4. Pulsation during operation

Burner is not correctly adjusted.

Readjust with combustion analyzer.

The burner is dirty.

Clean the burner.

Defective chimney

Check and change if necessary with liners.

5. Burner locks out

Ionization current is too low.

Check current. Minimum 0.8 micro amps. Check

position of ionization electrode and the condition of

the cable.

6. The CO content is too high

Excess air is too high or too low.

Adjust air shutter.

The gas holes are clogged.

Clean them.

The fresh air intakes are too small.

Check and readjust.

The burner head is out of position.

Check and readjust.

7. Condensation in the heat exchanger

Firing Rate is too low.

Increase the firing rate so that the stack temperature

is 350

o

F or HIGHER. Insulate the chimney.

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