HP TextEngineer Technical Writing Guide User Manual

Page 20

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Company Writer's Guide

[For Illustration Only] B-5

Symbols for Units in General Use (Cont’d)

Unit Symbol

Notes

bel B

becquerel

Bq

SI unit of activity of a radionuclide.

billion electronvolts

GeV

The name gigaelectronvolt is preferred for this
unit.

bit b

In information theory, the bit is a unit of
information content equal to the information
content of a message the a priori probability of
which is one half.

In computer science, the bit is a unit of storage
capacity. The capacity, in bits, of a storage
device is the logarithm to the base two of the
number of possible states of the device.

bit per second

b/s

British thermal unit

Btu

calorie
(International Table calorie)

cal

IT

1 cal

IT

= 4.1868 J (deprecated, see ANSI Z210.1-

1976)

calorie
(thermochemical calorie)

cal

1 cal = 4.1840 J (deprecated,
see ANSI Z210.1-1976)

candela

cd

SI unit of luminous intensity.

candela per square inch

cd/in

2

Use of the SI unit, cd/m

2

, is preferred.

candela per square meter

cd/m

2

SI unit of luminance. The name nit is sometimes
used for this unit.

candle cd

The unit of luminous intensity has been given
the name candela; use of the name candle for this
unit is deprecated.

centi

c

SI prefix for 10

-2

.

centimeter cm

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