Basic routing, Feed direction rules, Fixed depth routing – Festool Plunge OF 2200 EB User Manual

Page 12

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Basic Routing

Feed Direction Rules

WARNING! To reduce the risk of injury and loss of
control, always be aware of the proper router feed
direction. Except for special circumstances, the
proper router feed direction is a Push-cut, and is
described below.

12

OF 2200 EB Router

Operating the router in the correct direction is important for
maintaining control over the router. The standard feed
direction for routing is that which opposes the cutter’s
rotation. This direction affords the operator the most control
over the router feed speed. If the router is operated in the
reverse direction, the router bit will tend to self-feed and
propel the router down the workpiece at a high feed rate.

To make it easier to remember the standard and reverse
feed directions, they are given descriptive names that
describe the behavior of the router bit during the cut. These
names are “Push-cut” for the standard direction, and
Climb-cut” for the reverse direction.

When making a push-cut, you are pushing
the router against the router bit’s rotation,
and therefore, the router pushes back
against your forward force. This is what
gives you more control.

When making a climb-cut, the router bit
wants to move in the same direction you
are pushing, and if the bit suddenly
grabs the wood, it can take off before
you have a chance to pull it back. This
can lead to a rapid loss of control. The
term “Climb-cut” comes from the
action where the router bit wants to
“walk” or “climb” its way down the
edge of the workpiece.

The general rule for basic routing is
to always feed the router in the push-cut
direction.
Climb-cutting is an advanced routing
technique and should be avoided by inexperienced

operators. This topic is briefly discussed in the

Advanced

Routing Techniques

section on page 18.

Push-Cut Routing

Always feed the router against the rotation of the bit. This
helps prevent the router from grabbing the wood and self-
feeding, resulting in a loss of control.

When routing around the exterior of a shape, feed the
router counterclockwise (blue arrows shown below).

When routing around the interior of a shape (such as
the yellow arrows shown below), feed the router
clockwise.

To reduce tearout at the corners, begin routing across
the end grain first (as indicated with "Start Here" in
the figure below).

Fixed Depth Routing

Fixed depth routing is typically performed using router bits
with a guide bearing that rides along the edge of a workpiece.
The depth of cut is fixed before the router is engaged.

1.

Verify that the router bit is properly secured, and the router
is ready for operation.

2.

Secure the workpiece to a stable surface.

3.

Lower the router to the desired depth and tighten the
plunge lock knob.

4.

Set the router speed according to the speed settings table
on page 13.

5.

Place the router on the workpiece, and make sure the bit is
not touching the wood.

CAUTION: Starting the router with the bit in contact
with the workpiece may cause a loss of control and
injury.

6.

Firmly grasp both handles of the router and pull in
on the power switch.

7.

Advance the router through the cut according to the
feed direction rules below.

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