Sp-20ab manual installation, Circuit description – Furman Sound SP-20AB User Manual

Page 7

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SP-20AB MANUAL

Installation

For installation as a free-standing unit,

attach the four adhesive rubber feet supplied

with the SP-20AB to the bottom of its case.

With either the HRKIT-1 or the HRKIT-2

adaptor kits the SP-20AB may be mounted in

standard 19” equipment racks. The HRKIT-1 is

for mounting one SP-20AB in the center of a

19” rack. The HRKIT-2 is for mounting two units

side by side in a 19” rack (or for mounting a

single unit in a “half rack”). Complete installation

instructions are supplied with the kits.

When installing any equipment in racks, keep

in mind that standard racks come equipped

with mounting rails with holes tapped for 10-32

machine screws. Be sure to use only 10-32

screws for this purpose (in particular, avoid

10-24 screws, which will fi t if forced but will strip

the threads). To avoid marring the pan el when

tightening the screws, use nylon washers under

the screw heads.

For best results, the input cables plugged

into the SP-20AB should be shield ed. Balanced

connections should use shielded, twisted-pair

cable. Headphone cables and speaker cables

do not need to be shielded, though no harm is

done it shielded cables (such as microphone

cables) are used.

Circuit Description

CAUTION! This section is intended to assist the

professional user with considerable experience

in electronics to achieve a better un derstanding

of the operation of the SP-20AB. Under

no circumstanc es should persons without

6

electronics troubleshooting experience and

training undertake repairs on their own. There are

no user ser viceable parts inside the SP-20AB. All

problems should be referred to the Factory or to

other qualifi ed service personnel.

The input connectors are XLR balanced. The

inputs to the SP-20AB proceed from the input

connectors to op-amp buffers wired as differential

(balanced) amplifi ers. If a mono signal is inserted

this will convert the differential op-amp to a non-

inverting amp. After the buffers, the left and right

signals proceed to the two decks of the stereo

Input Level con trol.

The SP-20AB’s power amplifi cation is derived

from a pair of LM1875 integrated circuits, which

have internal short-circuit and thermal overload

protection. They are set for a voltage gain of 26 dB

and drive the speaker outputs through a stan dard

RLC network. The network establishes the high

frequency rolloff, as well as preventing voltages

generated by the speakers from reaching back

into the IC and causing damage. The headphone

output passes through a special high-power pot

wired as a volume control.

The SP-20AB’s power supply provides ±30

volts unregulated DC (with 120VAC line input) to

the LM1875 stages, which may drop to ±23 volts

under full load. A network of dropping resistors

and zener diodes provides ±15 volts to the rest of

the circuit.

Both the Overload LED’s and the Signal

Present LED’s monitor signal levels at the output

of the LM1875, but before the headphone volume

control and the Speaker On/Off Switch.

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