3 vertical navigation (vnav), Gps navigation – Garmin aera 500 User Manual

Page 52

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Garmin aera 500 Series Pilot’s Guide

190-01117-02 Rev. A

40

GPS Navigation

Overview

GPS Navigation

Flight Planning

Hazar

d

Avoidance

Additional F

eatur

es

Appendices

Index

2.3 vertical NaviGatiON (vNav)

The VNAV function provides settings for the vertical navigation. These settings create

a three-dimensional profile from the present location and altitude to a final (target)
altitude at a specified location.

When the VNAV profile is defined, the pilot is informed of the progress by message

alerts. The teal bar on the HSI (when displayed) shows the VNAV profile.

The Vertical Navigation feature is only available when navigating a Direct To or flight

plan, and the ground speed is greater than 35 knots.

The “Approaching VNAV Profile” message appears one minute prior to the initial

descent point. The descent angle locks to prevent changes in speed from altering the
profile. The VNAV feature does not take into account any changes in groundspeed that
occur during the transition from level flight to descent or climb.

At 500 ft above the target altitude, the “Approaching Target Altitude” message

appears, the ‘Estimated Time To VNAV’ goes blank, and the VNAV indicator disappears
from the HSI.

CAUTION: The aera is a VFR navigation tool and should not be used to perform
instrument approaches.

CAUTION: VNAV is only a VFR navigation aid and is not intended for
instrument approaches.

VNAV Profile

Glide Ratio to Target

Distance to Target

Distance to Profile

Target Altitude

Airport

Visual Representation of VNAV

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