5 manual transfer operation, Danger – Generac Power Systems 04389-3 User Manual

Page 18

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• If utility source voltage drops below about 60

percent of the nominal supply voltage, the sensor
energizes a 15-second timer.

• Once the timer has expired, the engine will crank

and start.

B. Engine Warm-up Time Delay

• This mechanism lets the engine warm up for

about 10 seconds before the load is transferred
to the standby source.

C. Standby Voltage Sensor

• This sensor monitors generator AC output volt-

age. When the voltage has reached 50 percent of
the nominal rated voltage, transfer to standby
can occur.

D. Utility Voltage Pickup Sensor

• This sensor monitors utility power supply volt-

age. When that voltage is restored above 70 per-
cent of the nominal source voltage, a retransfer
time delay starts timing.

E. Retransfer Time Delay

• This timer runs for about 15 seconds.
• At end of a 15-second delay, circuit board

action de-energizes transfer relay in the transfer
switch.

• Retransfer to utility power source then occurs.

F. Engine Cool-down Timer

• When the load is transferred back to utility power

source, the engine cool-down timer starts tim-
ing.

• The timer will run for about one minute, and the

generator will then shut down.

3.5 MANUAL

TRANSFER

OPERATION

3.5.1

TRANSFER TO GENERATOR
POWER SOURCE

To start the generator and activate the transfer switch
manually, proceed as follows:

1. Set the generator’s AUTO/OFF/MANUAL switch to

OFF.

2. Set the generator’s main circuit breaker to its

OFF (or open) position.

3. Turn OFF the utility power supply to the transfer

switch using the means provided (such as a utility
main line circuit breaker).

DANGER

Do not attempt to activate the transfer switch

manually until all power voltage supplies to the
switch have been positively turned off. Failure
to turn off all power voltage supplies may result
in extremely hazardous and possibly fatal elec-
trical shock.

‹

4. Use the manual transfer handle inside the trans-

fer switch to move the main contacts to their
“Standby” position, i.e., loads connected to the
standby power source (Figure 3.2).

Figure 3.2 – Manual Transfer Switch Operation

5. To crank and start the engine, set the AUTO/OFF/

MANUAL switch to MANUAL.

6. Let the engine stabilize and warm up for a few

minutes.

7. Set the generator’s main circuit breaker to its ON

(or closed) position. The standby power source
now powers the loads.

3.5.2

TRANSFER BACK TO UTILITY POWER
SOURCE

When utility power has been restored, transfer back
to that source and shut down the generator. This can
be accomplished as follows:

1. Set the generator’s main circuit breaker to its

OFF (or open) position.

2. Let the engine run for a minute or two at no-load

to stabilize the internal temperatures.

3. Set the generator’s AUTO/OFF/MANUAL switch to

its OFF (or open) position. The engine should
shut down.

4. Check that utility power supply to the transfer

switch is turned OFF.

DANGER

Do not attempt to activate the transfer switch

manually until all power voltage supplies
to the switch have been positively turned off.
Failure to turn off all power voltage supplies
may result in extremely hazardous and possibly
fatal electrical shock.

‹

Section 3 — Operation

Air-cooled 7 kW, 12 kW and 15 kW Generators

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