Verifying signal strength, Checking network registration and roaming status, Checking the modem’s identity – Multi-Tech Systems MULTIMODEM MTCBA-G-U-F4 User Manual

Page 25: Establishing a voice call

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Chapter 3 – Using Your Wireless Modem

Multi-Tech Systems, Inc. MultiModem GPRS USB Wireless Modem User Guide

25

Verifying Signal Strength

Using HyperTerminal, type AT+CSQ
The modem responds with the received signal strength (rssi).
The modem responds with the received signal strength (rssi) and the channel bit error rate (ber).

RSSI ranges from 0 to 31.

Signal Strength Verification – RSSI

21 – 31

Exceptional

11 - 20

Average

0 - 10

Weak or Insufficient

99 No

signal

BER ranges from 0 to 7 (Seven is the highest error rate).

Checking Network Registration and Roaming Status

In this procedure, you will verify that the Wireless MultiModem has been registered on the wireless network.
Using HyperTerminal, type AT+CREG?

The modem will respond in one of the following ways:

Network Registration Verification

Value

Network Registration Status

0,0

The modem is not registered on any network

0,1

The modem is registered on the home network

0,5

The modem is registered on a network and it is roaming

Note:

If the modem indicates that it is not registered, verify the signal strength to determine if the problem

is the strength of the received signal.

Checking the Modem’s Identity

Use the ATI command (Note: This command is illustrated using the capital letter i after AT)

Type ATI0 (Note: The command ends in a zero)

The manufacturing data displays. For example: Wavecom Modem Multiband G850 1900

Type ATI3

The software version displays. For example: 651_09gg...

Type ATI6

Displays modem data features. For example: data rates, data modes, fax classes.

Establishing a Voice Call

Enter PIN Code (if required by your wireless provider)

Type AT+CPIN=1234
Responses:

OK (PIN Code accepted)

+CME ERROR : 16 (Incorrect PIN Code)

+CME ERROR : 3 (PIN already entered [with +CMEE : 1 mode])

Initiate a voice call

Type ATD1234; (Note: Don’t forget the semicolon “;” at the end. This stands for voice calls)
Responses:

OK (Communication established)
CME ERROR : 11 (PIN Code not entered [with +CMEE : 1 mode])

CME ERROR : 3 (Operation not allowed)

Initiate an emergency call

Type ATD112; (Note: Don’t forget the semicolon “;” at the end. This stands for voice calls)
Responses: OK

Hang up

Type ATH
Responses: OK

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