The meade schmidt-cassegrain optical system – Meade Instruments LX90-LNT User Manual

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Primary Baffle Tube

Field Stops

Primary Mirror

Ray (1)

Ray (2)

(2)

(1)

(2)

(1)

Secondary
Mirror

Correcting
Plate

Secondary
Baffle

(2)

(1)

Focal
Plane

In the Schmidt-Cassegrain design of the Meade LX90, light enters from the right, passes through a thin lens with 2-sided
aspheric correction (“correcting plate”), proceeds to a spherical primary mirror, and then to a convex secondary mirror. The
convex secondary mirror multiplies the effective focal length of the primary mirror and results in a focus at the focal plane,
with light passing through a central perforation in the primary mirror.

The Meade 8" LX90 Schmidt-Cassegrain includes an oversize primary mirror of an 8.25" diameter, yielding a fully illumi-
nated field-of-view significantly wider than is possible with a standard-size primary mirror. Note that light ray (2) in the fig-
ure would be lost entirely, except for the oversize primary. It is this phenomenon which results in Meade Schmidt-
Cassegrains having off-axis field illuminations about 10% greater, aperture-for-aperture, than other Schmidt-Cassegrains
utilizing standard-size primary mirrors. Field stops machined into the inside-diameter surface of the primary mirror baffle
tube significantly increase lunar, planetary, and deep-space image contrast. These field stops effectively block off-axis stray
light rays.

The Meade Schmidt-Cassegrain Optical System

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