IBM DS5000 User Manual
Page 16
Digital Media Storage Solution Installation Guide
16
© Copyright 2010, IBM Corporation. All rights reserved.
Storage
Controller A
Up to 8
All ports see all MDC and client ports
Controller
B
Up to 8
All ports see all MDC and client ports
RECOMMENDED RAID CONFIGURATIONS
RAID
level
RAID Array
size
Segment
size
Disk type
Journal
1 or 10
As required
256
FC or SAS recommended
Meta Data
1 or 10
As required
256
FC or SAS recommended
• Journal and Meta Data may reside in separate LUNS carved from the same RAID Array if
required in small implementations. However, the ideal condition is separate LUNS tied to
separate RAID groups for Journal and Meta Data. If possible, these two LUNS should be
on a different storage system than the data LUNS.
• StorNext can stripe across multiple LUNS. It is recommended that multiple RAID 1 Groups
be used for Journal and Meta Data rather than similarly sized RAID 10s. This allows
multiple threads to be talking to disk offering enhanced performance.
Data
5
4+1
256
As required to meet performance
criteria
5
8+1
128
As required to meet performance
criteria
• Data – Based upon StorNext file system header block size of 1MB, it is important to keep
this in mind when selecting the segment size. RAID Array (also called Group) size and
appropriate segment size should result in stripe size of 1MB. This will result in optimizing
write throughput speeds. Ex. RAID5 4+1 (4 data) drives x 256K (seg size) = 1 MB Write
stripe & RAID5 8+1x128K (seg size) = 1 MB stripe.
• Note – this rule does not apply to all deployments and could be dramatically different for
oil and gas industry deployments among others. It is very important to understand the I/O
block size of the applications sitting atop the StorNext File system.
Data
6
4+2
256
As required to meet performance
criteria
6
8+2
128
As required to meet performance
criteria
• Some customer applications may specify SATA drives and/or require additional RAID
protection. The DS3000/DS4700/DS5000 storage servers offer additional levels of RAID
protection if desired.