9 challenging, 10 trusted addresses, 11 maximum packet size – Snom 4S User Manual

Page 37

Advertising
background image

snom technology AG • 37

[

S N O M

4 S N A T F

I L T E R

]

Unfortunately, only a small percentage of existing user agents

deal properly with this situation. When you turn the flag on, the filter will

only let the first 2xx response pass through to the user agent. Subsequent

2xx responses will be blocked by the filter; instead the filter will send an

ACK to the response and immediately terminate the dialog with a BYE

message. This is the behaviour of most user agents when receiving mul-

tiple 2xx. However, if you are sure that the user agents in your network

handle multiple 2xx properly and implement a different behaviour, you

should turn this behaviour off.

4.3.9 Challenging

Challenging inside a dialog may be problematic when the call

destination does not have any credentials for the system. In this case, it

may for example not be able to disconnect a call (BYE gets challenged).

Therefore, the SBC may omit the challenging if the setting Challenge

Inside Dialog is set to off.

Challenging every request may cause almost double packet traf-

fic on the SBC for registrations. It gives you the maximum security, but

in most situations it is reasonable to challenge only the requests that will

be forwarded to the registrar. The setting Challenge Refresh Registra-

tions controls this behaviour.

4.3.10

Trusted Addresses

The list of Trusted IP Addresses is used when sensitive infor-

mation is extracted from SIP packets. For example, the filter may get

an explicit hint on how long the conversation may last at most. If a user

agent would send this information, it could easily bypass AAA and make

telephone calls even when the prepaid card has expired. If you list the IP

addresses of your proxies, you can enhance the security significantly.

4.3.11

Maximum Packet Size

The Max MTU tells the filter what the maximum packet size

should be. Typically, on Ethernet networks, packets with more than

1492 bytes payload cannot be transported without splitting them up into

several packets. As described in the hide routing feature, this can lead to

big problems in today’s DSL networks.

4.

Advertising