Samsung SCH-N150 User Manual

Page 144

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associated with use of mobile phones. FDA continues to work with all

parties, including other federal agencies and industry, to assure that

research is undertaken to provide the necessary answers to the

outstanding questions about the safety of mobile phones.

What is known about cases of human cancer that have been reported

in users of hand-held mobile phones?

Some people who have used mobile phones have been diagnosed with brain

cancer. But it is important to understand that this type of cancer also occurs

among people who have not used mobile phones. In fact, brain cancer occurs

in the U.S. population at a rate of about 6 new cases per 100,000 people each

year. At that rate, assuming 80 million users of mobile phones (a number

increasing at a rate of about 1 million per month), about 4800 cases of brain

cancer would be expected each year among those 80 million people, whether

or not they used their phones. Thus it is not possible to tell whether any

individual’s cancer arose because of the phone, or whether it would have

happened anyway. A key question is whether the risk of getting a particular

form of cancer is greater among people who use mobile phones then among

the rest of the population. One way to answer the question is to compare the

usage of mobile phones among people with brain cancer with the use of

mobile phones among appropriately matched people without brain cancer.

This is called a case-control study. The current case-control study of brain

cancers by the National Cancer Institute, as well as the follow-up research to be

sponsored by industry, will begin to generate this type of information.

What is FDA’s role concerning the safety of mobile phones?

Under the law, FDA does not review the safety of radiation-emitting consumer

products such as mobile phones before marketing, as it does with new drugs

or medical devices. However, the agency has authority to take action if mobile

phones are shown to emit radiation at a level that is hazardous to the user. In

such a case, FDA could require the manufacturers of mobile phones to notify

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