Operation, Warning – Ryobi BT3000 User Manual

Page 20

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Page 20

KICKBACK

See Figure 29.

Kickback can occur when the blade stalls or binds, kicking
the workpiece back toward the front of the saw with great
force and speed. Kickback can cause serious injury. Precau-
tions must be taken to avoid the risk of kickback.

AVOID:

making a cut with incorrect blade depth

sawing into knots or nails in the workpiece

twisting the wood while making a cut

failing to properly position riving knife

TO AVOID KICKBACK

Use these guidelines to avoid kickback:

1.

Always use the correct blade depth setting. The top
point of the blade teeth should clear the workpiece, 1/8 inch
to 1/4 inch.

2.

Inspect the work for knots or nails before beginning a
cut. Knock out any loose knots with a hammer. Never
saw into a loose knot or nail.

3.

Make straight cuts. Always use the rip fence when rip
cutting. This helps prevent twisting the wood in the cut.

4.

Always use clean, sharp, and properly-set blades. Never
make cuts with dull blades.

5.

To avoid pinching the blade, support the work properly
before beginning a cut.

6.

When making a cut, use steady, even pressure. Never
force cuts.

7.

Do not cut wet or warped lumber.

8.

Always hold your workpiece firmly with both hands or
use push blocks, push sticks, and featherboards to keep
your body in a balanced position to be able to resist
kickback should it occur. Always use push blocks, push
sticks, or featherboards when making dado and other
non-through cuts to avoid the risk of serious injury.

WARNING:

Never stand directly in line with the blade or allow hands
to come closer than 3 inches to the blade. Do not reach
over or across the blade. Failure to comply can result in
serious personal injury.

9.

Use the right type of blade for the cut being made.

TO MAKE A PUSH STICK

A push stick is a device used to safely push a workpiece
through the blade instead of using your hands. Push sticks
in various sizes and shapes can be made from scrap wood.
The stick must always be narrower than the workpiece. If it
is too wide, it may jam on the rip fence or blade. When ripping
narrow stock, always use a push stick so your hand does not
come close to the saw blade.

OPERATION

making a cut with a dull, gummed-up, or improperly
set blade

failing to support work

forcing a cut

cutting warped or wet lumber

not following correct operating procedures

failing to use the anti-kickback pawls

using the wrong blade for the type of cut

NO KNOTS, NAILS OR WARPS IN WOOD

WOOD FED AND SUPPORTED CORRECTLY

Figure 29: Anti-kickback Practices

CORRECT

BLADE DEPTH

PUSH BLOCKS

PUSH STICK

Figure 30: Push Block And Push Stick Designs

BLADE GUARD

IN PLACE

ANTI-KICKBACK

PAWLS IN PLACE

PUSH

STICK

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