Glossary, Apache – Oracle B12255-01 User Manual

Page 203

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Glossary-1

Glossary

Apache

Apache is a public domain HTTP server derived from the National Center for
Supercomputing Applications (NCSA).

authentication

The process of verifying the identity of a user, device, or other entity in a host
system, often as a prerequisite to granting access to resources in a system. A
recipient of an authenticated message can be certain of the message’s origin (its
sender). Authentication is presumed to preclude the possibility that another party
has impersonated the sender.

availability

The percentage or amount of scheduled time that a computing system provides
application service.

CA

See

certificate authority

.

certificate

Also called a

digital certificate

. An ITU x.509 v3 standard data structure that

securely binds an identity to a public key.

A certificate is created when an entity’s public

key

is signed by a trusted identity, a

certificate authority

The certificate ensures that the entity’s information is correct

and that the public key actually belongs to that entity.

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