Wire World Of America 1800 User Manual

Page 139

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Hypertext Markup Language (HTML). The computer language used to create hypertext documents,
allowing connections from one document or Internet page to numerous others. HTML is the primary
language used to create pages on the World Wide Web.

Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP). The transport protocol in transmitting hypertext documents
around the Internet. The first part of an address (URL) of a site on the Internet, signifying the document is
written in Hypertext Markup Language (HTML).

Hz. See Frequency.

I

IDSL. See ISDN Digital Subscriber Line.

IEEE. See Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers.

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). A membership organization comprised of
engineers, scientists, and students that sets standards for computers and communications.

Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN). A circuit-switched communication network, closely
associated with the public switched telephone network, that allows dial-up digital communication at
speeds up to 128 Kilobits per second.

International Organization of Standardization (ISO). Develops, coordinates, and promulgates
international standards that facilitate world trade.

International Telecommunication Union (ITU). A United Nations organization that coordinates use of
the electromagnetic spectrum and creation of technical standards for telecommunication and radio
communication equipment.

International Telecommunication Union/Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T). The
branch of the ITU that is responsible for telecommunication standardization.

Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). The standards organization that standardizes most Internet
communication protocols, including Internet protocol (IP) and hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP).

IETF. See Internet Engineering Task Force.

Internet Protocol (IP). The standard signaling method used for all communication over the Internet.

Internet Service Provider (ISP). An organization offering and providing Internet access to the public
using computer servers connected directly to the Internet. For information on Internet Service Providers
who offer DSL in your area, visit the DSL Lookup Service.

Intranet. A network serving a single organization or site that is modeled after the Internet, allowing users
access to almost any information available on the network. Unlike the Internet, Intranets are typically
limited to one organization or one site, with little or no access to outside users.

IP. See Internet Protocol.

IP Address. A numeric identifier for your computer. Just as the post office delivers mail to your home
address, servers know to deliver data to your computer based on your IP address. IP addresses can be
dynamic, meaning that your computer “borrows” the IP address for the necessary timeframe, or they can
be fixed, meaning that the number solely belongs to your computer.

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