3 how wps works, Figure 20 example wps process: pin method – ZyXEL Communications NWD210N User Manual

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Chapter 3 Wireless LANs

NWD210N User’s Guide

42

Figure 20 Example WPS Process: PIN Method

3.3.3 How WPS Works

When two WPS-enabled devices connect, each device must assume a specific role. One device
acts as the registrar (the device that supplies network and security settings) and the other
device acts as the enrollee (the device that receives network and security settings. The registrar
creates a secure EAP (Extensible Authentication Protocol) tunnel and sends the network name
(SSID) and the WPA-PSK or WPA2-PSK pre-shared key to the enrollee. Whether WPA-PSK
or WPA2-PSK is used depends on the standards supported by the devices. If the registrar is
already part of a network, it sends the existing information. If not, it generates the SSID and
WPA(2)-PSK randomly.
The following figure shows a WPS-enabled client (installed in a notebook computer)
connecting to a WPS-enabled access point.

ENROLLEE

SECURE EAP TUNNEL

SSID

WPA(2)-PSK

WITHIN 2 MINUTES

COMMUNICATION

This device’s

WPS

Enter WPS PIN

WPS

from other device:

WPS PIN:

123456

WPS

START

WPS

START

REGISTRAR

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