LG Vu Plus User Manual

Page 131

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Safety Guidelines

127

absence of RF exposure. Other studies

exposed the animals to RF for up to 22

hours per day. These conditions are not

similar to the conditions under which

people use wireless phones, so we don’t

know with certainty what the results of

such studies mean for human health.

Three large epidemiology studies have

been published since December 2000.

Between them, the studies investigated

any possible association between the

use of wireless phones and primary brain

cancer, glioma, meningioma, or acoustic

neuroma, tumors of the brain or salivary

gland, leukemia, or other cancers. None of

the studies demonstrated the existence of

any harmful health effects from wireless

phone RF exposures. However, none of the

studies can answer questions about long-

term exposures, since the average period

of phone use in these studies was around

three years.

5. What research is needed to decide

whether RF exposure from wireless

phones poses a health risk?

A combination of laboratory studies

and epidemiological studies of people

actually using wireless phones would

provide some of the data that are needed.

Lifetime animal exposure studies could

be completed in a few years. However,

very large numbers of animals would

be needed to provide reliable proof of

a cancer promoting effect if one exists.

Epidemiological studies can provide

data that is directly applicable to human

populations, but 10 or more years follow-

up may be needed to provide answers

about some health effects, such as cancer.

This is because the interval between the

time of exposure to a cancer-causing

agent and the time tumors develop - if

they do- may be many, many years. The

interpretation of epidemiological studies

is hampered by difficulties in measuring

actual RF exposure during day-to-day use

of wireless phones. Many factors affect

this measurement, such as the angle at

which the phone is held, or which model of

phone is used.

6. What is the FDA doing to find out more

about the possible health effects of

wireless phone RF?

The FDA is working with the U.S. National

Toxicology Program and with groups

of investigators around the world to

ensure that high priority animal studies

are conducted to address important

questions about the effects of exposure

to radiofrequency energy (RF). The FDA

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