Rainbow Electronics MAX6975 User Manual

General description, Applications, Features

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General Description

The MAX6974/MAX6975 precision current-sinking,
24-output PWM LED drivers drive red, green, and blue
LEDs for full-color graphic message boards and video
displays. Each output has an individual 12-bit (MAX6974)
or 14-bit (MAX6975) PWM-intensity (hue) control and
7-bit (MAX6974) or 5-bit (MAX6975) global PWM intensity
(luminance) control. The MAX6974/MAX6975 feature a
high-speed, fully buffered cascadable serial interface,
open-circuit LED fault detection circuitry, as well as a
watchdog timer.

The driver has three banks of eight outputs, with each
bank intended to drive a different color in RGB applica-
tions. The full-scale current for each bank of eight out-
puts is adjustable from 6mA to 30mA in 256 steps
(0.3125% per step) to calibrate each color.

The MAX6974/MAX6975 can optionally multiplex by
using outputs

MUX0 and MUX1, which each drive an

external pnp transistor. Multiplexing doubles the
MAX6974/MAX6975 drive capability to 48 LEDs.

The MAX6974/MAX6975 operate from a 3.0V to 3.6V
power supply. The LED power supply can range from
3V to 7V. The LED drivers require only 0.8V headroom
above the LEDs’ forward-voltage drop. Using a sepa-
rate LED supply voltage for each LED minimizes power
consumption.

The serial interface uses differential signaling for the
high-speed clock and data signals to reduce EMI and
improve signal integrity. The MAX6974/MAX6975 buffer
all interface signals to simplify cascading devices in
modules that use a large number of drivers.

An internal watchdog timer, when enabled, automatically
clears the pixel-data registers and blanks the display if
any of the signal inputs fail to toggle within 40ms.

The MAX6974/MAX6975 are available in 40-pin TQFN
packages and operate over the -40°C to +125°C
temperature range.

Refer to the MAX6972/MAX6973 data sheet for a
16-output, 11mA to 55mA software-compatible device.

Applications

LED Video Display Panels

LED Message Boards

Variable Message Signs (VMS)

Signs

Graphic Panels

Features

♦ 24 LED Current Sink Outputs (Three Banks of

Eight Outputs)

♦ 48 LED Drive Option When Multiplexing
♦ 33MHz Clock Supports Up to 63 Frames per

Second of Video

♦ Constant Output Current Calibration from 6mA to

30mA in 256 Steps

♦ EZCascade™ Interface Simplifies Multiple Driver

Cascading Without External Buffers

♦ 12-Bit or 14-Bit Individual PWM LED Intensity

Controls

♦ 7-Bit or 5-Bit Panel PWM-Intensity Control
♦ +3V to +7V LED Power Supply
♦ +3.0V to +3.6V Logic Supply
♦ Open-Circuit LED Fault Detection
♦ Optional Watchdog Timer Blanks Display if

Interface Fails

♦ Standard -40°C to +125°C Operating Temperature

Range

MAX6974/MAX6975

24-Output PWM LED Drivers

for Message Boards

________________________________________________________________

Maxim Integrated Products

1

19-0555; Rev 0; 5/06

For pricing delivery, and ordering information please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.

Typical Operating Circuit appears at the end of data sheet.

*

EP = Exposed pad.

+

Denotes lead-free package.

MAX6974ATL/

MAX6975ATL

TQFN-EP

TOP VIEW

35

36

34

33

12

11

13

14

1

2

+

B5

4

5

6

7

27

28

EP*

*EP = EXPOSED PADDLE.

29

30

26

24 23

22

B4

B3

G2

G1

G0

R7

3

25

37

B2

R6

38

39

40

B1

B0

V

DD

R5

R4

R3

B6

32

15

G3

B7

31

16

17

18

19

20 G4

8

9

10

21

AGND

R2

R1

R0

I.C.

LOADI

DIN-

DIN+

CLKI-

CLKI+

MUX0

CLKO+

CLK0-

DOUT+

DOUT-

LOADO

V

DD

G7

G6

G5

MUX1

Pin Configuration

Ordering Information

PART

TEMP RANGE

PIN-
PACKAGE

PKG

CODE

MAX6974ATL+

-40°C to +125°C

40 TQFN-EP*

T4066-3

MAX6975ATL+

-40°C to +125°C

40 TQFN-EP*

T4066-3

EZCascade is a trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.

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