Rainbow Electronics DS2153Q User Manual

Page 25

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DS2153Q

022697 25/48

TCBR1/TCBR2/TCBR3/TCBR4: DEFINITION WHEN CCR3.6 = 1

(MSB)

(LSB)

CH20

CH4

CH19

CH3

CH18

CH2

CH17*

CH1*

CH24

CH8

CH23

CH7

CH22

CH6

CH21

CH5

CH28

CH12

CH27

CH11

CH26

CH10

CH25

CH9

CH32

CH16

CH31

CH15

CH30

CH14

CH29

CH13

* = CH1 and CH17 should be set to one to allow the internal TS1 register to create the CAS Multiframe Alignment Word
and Spare/Remote Alarm bits.

10.0 ELASTIC STORE OPERATION

The DS2153Q has an onboard two frame (512 bits)
elastic store. This elastic store can be enabled via
RCR2.1. If the elastic store is enabled (RCR2.1=1),
then the user must provide either a 1.544 MHz
(RCR2.2=0) or 2.048 MHz (RCR2.2=1) clock at the
SYSCLK pin. If the elastic store is enabled, then the
user has the option of either providing a frame sync at
the RSYNC pin (RCR1.5=1) or having the RSYNC pin
provide a pulse on frame or multiframe boundaries
(RCR1.5=0). If the user wishes to obtain pulses at the
frame boundary, then RCR1.6 must be set to zero and if
the user wishes to have pulses occur at the multiframe
boundary, then RCR1.6 must be set to one. If the user
selects to apply a 1.544 MHz clock to the SYSCLK pin,
then every fourth channel will be deleted and the F–bit
position inserted (forced to one). Hence channels 1, 5,
9, 13, 17, 21, 25, and 29 (timeslots 0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24,
and 28) will be deleted. Also, in 1.544 MHz applications,
the RCHBLK output will not be active in channels 25
through 32 (or in other words, RCBR4 is not active).
See Section 13 for more details. If the 512–bit elastic
buffer either fills or empties, a controlled slip will occur. If
the buffer empties, then a full frame of data (256 bits) will
be repeated at RSER and the SR1.4 and RIR.3 bits will
be set to a one. If the buffer fills, then a full frame of data
will be deleted and the SR1.4 and RIR.4 bits will be set to
a one.

11.0 ADDITIONAL (Sa) AND
INTERNATIONAL (Si) BIT OPERATION

The DS2153Q provides for access to both the Addi-
tional (Sa) and International (Si) bits. On the receive
side, the RAF and RNAF registers will always report the
data as it received in the Additional and International bit
locations. The RAF and RNAF registers are updated
with the setting of the Receive Align Frame bit in Status
Register 2 (SR2.6). The host can use the SR2.6 bit to
know when to read the RAF and RNAF registers. It has
250

µ

s to retrieve the data before it is lost.

On the transmit side, data is sampled from the TAF and
TNAF registers with the setting of the Transmit Align
Frame bit in Status Register 2 (SR2.3). The host can
use the SR2.3 bit to know when to update the TAF and
TNAF registers. It has 250

µ

s to update the data or else

the old data will be retransmitted. Data in the Si bit posi-
tion will be overwritten if either the DS2153Q is pro-
grammed: (1) to source the Si bits from the TSER pin,
(2) in the CRC4 mode, or (3) have automatic E–bit inser-
tion enabled. Data in the Sa bit position will be overwrit-
ten if any of the TCR2.3 to TCR2.7 bits are set to one.
Please see the register descriptions for TCR1 and
TCR2 and the Transmit Data Flow diagram in Section
13 for more details.

TCBR1

TCBR2

TCBR3

TCBR4

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