Rainbow Electronics MAX1499 User Manual

Page 15

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MAX1497/MAX1499

3.5- and 4.5-Digit, Single-Chip ADCs with LED

Drivers and µC Interface

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15

Leading-Zero Suppression

The MAX1497/MAX1499 include a leading-zero sup-
pression circuitry to turn off unnecessary zeros. For
example, when DPSET1 and DPSET2 = [0,0], 0.0 is dis-
played instead of 000.0. This feature saves a substan-
tial amount of power from being wasted.

Interdigit Blanking

The MAX1497/MAX1499 also include an interdigit
blanking circuitry. Without this feature, it is possible to
see a faint digit next to a digit that is completely on. The
interdigit blanking circuitry prevents bleeding over into
the next digit for a short period of time. The typical
interdigit blanking time is 4µs.

Reference

The MAX1497/MAX1499 reference sets the full-scale
range of the ADC transfer function. With a nominal
2.048V reference, the ADC full-scale range is ±2V with
the RANGE bit equal to zero. With the RANGE bit set to
one, the full-scale range is ±200mV. A decreased refer-
ence voltage decreases full-scale range (see the
Transfer Functions section).

The MAX1497/MAX1499 accept either an external ref-
erence or an internal reference. The INTREF bit selects
the reference mode (see the Control Register
(Read/Write)
section).

For internal reference operation, set the INTREF bit to
one, connect REF- to GND, and bypass REF+ to GND
with a 4.7µF capacitor. The internal reference provides
a nominal 2.048V source between REF+ and GND. The
internal reference temperature coefficient is typically
40ppm/°C.

The default power-on state sets the MAX1497/
MAX1499 to use the external reference with the INTREF
bit cleared to zero. The external reference inputs, REF+
and REF-, are fully differential. For a valid external refer-
ence input, V

REF+

must be greater than V

REF-

. Bypass

REF+ and REF- with a 0.1µF or greater capacitor to
GND in external reference mode.

Figure 16 shows the MAX1497/MAX1499 operating with
an external single-ended reference. In this mode, REF-
is connected to GND and REF+ is driven with an exter-
nal 2.048V reference. Bypass REF+ to GND with a
0.47µF capacitor.

1

4

3

2

1

0

4

3

2

0

4

T

T

ON

DIGIT 4 (MSD)

DIGIT 3

DIGIT 2

DIGIT 1

DIGIT 0 (LSD)

DATA

MSD

LSD

Figure 6. LED Voltage Waveform—MAX1499

3

3

2

1

0

3

2

1

0

2

1

T

T

ON

DIGIT 3 (MSD)

DIGIT 2

DIGIT 1

DIGIT 0 (LSD)

DATA

MSD

LSD

Figure 7. LED Voltage Waveform—MAX1497

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