Asymmetrical nonlinearities – Dayton Audio ND90-8 3-1 User Manual

Page 8

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For accurate system modelling “Large + Cold” parameters are preferable to “Small Signal”
parameters because they more closely reflect the parameters in their typical operating range.

Asymmetrical Nonlinearities

Tv-Ta

measurement

Xprot

8.8

8.8

2.9

mm

maximal voice coil excursion (limited by
protection system)

Re (Tv)

8.45

7.37

7.37

Ohm

(imported) voice coil resistance considering
increase of voice coil temperature Tv

Le (X=0)

0.87

0.87

0.75

mH

voice coil inductance at the rest position of the
voice coil

L2 (X=0)

1.46

1.46

0.84

mH

para-inductance at the rest position due to the
effect of eddy current

R2 (X=0)

3.83

3.83

3.52

Ohm resistance at the rest position due to eddy currents

Cmes (X=0) 167

167

160

µF

electrical capacitance representing moving mass

Lces (X=0) 66.02

66.02

32.69

mH

electrical inductance at the rest position
representing driver compliance

Res (X=0)

79.97

79.97

44.04

Ohm

resistance at the rest position due to mechanical
losses

Qms (X=0,
Tv)

4.02

4.02

3.08

mechanical Q-factor considering Rms only

Qes (Tv)

0.37

0.32

0.46

electrical Q-factor considering Re (Tv) only

Qts (X=0,
Tv)

0.34

0.30

0.40

total Q-factor considering Re (Tv) and Rms only

fs

48.0

48.0

69.6

Hz

driver resonance frequency

Mms

5.210

5.210

5.210

g

(imported) mechanical mass of driver diaphragm
assembly including voice-coil and air load

Rms (X=0) 0.391

0.391

0.739

kg/s

mechanical resistance of total-driver losses

Cms (X=0) 2.11

2.11

1.00

mm/N

mechanical compliance of driver suspension at the
rest position

Bl (X=0)

6.02

6.02

6.02

N/A

(imported) force factor at the rest position (Bl
product)

Vas

2.7595

2.7595

1.3121

l

equivalent air volume of suspension

N0

0.080

0.091

0.091

%

reference efficiency (2Pi-sr radiation using Re)

Lm

81.2

81.8

81.8

dB

characteristic sound pressure level

Sd

30.43

30.43

30.43

cm²

diaphragm area

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