Gorman-Rupp Pumps PA4A60-4024T-ESP 1446296 and up - Manual (Page 12)

PA SERIES OM−06301
PAGE B − 5 INSTALLATION
Figure 2. Recommended Minimum Suction Line Submergence vs. Velocity
DISCHARGE LINES
Siphoning
Do not terminate the discharge line at a level lower
than that of the liquid being pumped unless a si-
phon breaker is used in the line. Otherwise, a si-
phoning action causing damage to the pump
could result.
Valves
This pump is designed with a check valve in the
discharge line.
If a throttling valve is desired in the discharge line,
use a valve as large as the largest pipe to minimize
friction losses. Never install a throttling valve in a
suction line.
With high discharge heads, it is recommended that
a throttling valve be installed in the discharge line
to protect the pump from excessive shock pres-
sure and reverse rotation when it is stopped.
If the application involves a high discharge
head, gradually close the discharge
throttling valve before stopping the pump.
ALIGNMENT
The alignment of the pump and engine is critical for
trouble-free mechanical operation. See Section E,
Securing Intermediate And Drive Assembly To
Engine in MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR, for de-
tails.
AUTO-START
The standard pump is equipped with an auto-start
control system which allows the pump to start and
stop as the liquid level in the wet well or sump rises
and falls.
Refer to the information which follows for installa-
tion details for the liquid level sensing system pro-
vided with your pump.