Combining channels, Inserting channels – Contemporary Research QMOD-SDI Integration Guide User Manual

Page 12

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Contemporary Research

12

QMOD-HD Integration

Combining Channels

Somewhere at the cable company head end, the company combined all the different cable channel

modulators in to one RF delivery system.

A Modulator receives an analog or digital video signal on one end, and converts it to single

channel on the other. Each modulator can be set to a different channel.

Remember those little TV splitters you’ve used to drive one to four TV sets from the same antenna

or cable feed? A combiner is the same idea – you just use it the other way. The four channels go

into the four inputs on the combiner, sent out as one cable at the other end. The four channels can

mix together because they are set to different frequencies, so they don’t interfere with each other.

Your RF equipment supplier can suggest a number of commercial combiners to use for your

application.

Inserting Channels

Inserting a QMOD HD channel into the system above is a simple matter. Use a Channel Filter to

block out QCTV (which nobody watches in our company) and insert the QMOD on the same

frequency.

There are several variations on this design. If a cable feed has a mix of analog and digital channels,

you want to block the analog channels – a digital channel can carry 12 programs, so you usually

don’t want to block those.

Many cable feeds don’t go over channel 100, so it’s often easier to go to 105 or where the cutoff is.

Note that some in-house cable systems can’t handle higher channels, so the right answer depends

on several factors. We’ll discuss those options more on the Measuring RF section.

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