Trouble shooting guide – Blagdon Pump X15 Aluminium User Manual
Page 7
 
HG-CF-911 Rev. Q - 13.06.13
Page 7
TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE
NOTE :- Check all solutions before dismantling the pump.
PROBLEM
CAUSE
SOLUTION
Pump will not start
Air valve assembly malfunction/Seizure 
 
Obstructed fluid line. 
Obstructed diaphragm chamber. 
Diaphragm failure causing fluid & excessive air to be 
expelled through the exhaust. 
Diaphragm shaft seal failure. 
Air valve system malfunction. 
Air connected to exhaust. 
Check carrier for freedom of movement. - 
Clean, oil & replace. 
Clean line or increase line size. 
Remove obstruction. 
Replace diaphragm. 
 
Replace shaft seals. 
Check all seals in valve chest assembly. 
Re-connect to air inlet. 
Erratic flow
Diaphragm failure on one side. 
Valve ball not seating. 
Suction leakage. 
Diaphragm failure causing fluid & excessive air to be 
expelled through the exhaust. 
Diaphragm shaft seal failure. 
Air valve system malfunction. 
Replace diaphragm. 
Check and remove obstruction. 
Check and correct. 
Replace diaphragm. 
 
Replace shaft seals. 
Check all seals in valve chest assembly. 
Pump strokes but will not 
discharge 
Excessive suction lift. 
Suction line leakage. 
Valve ball not seating correctly or damaged. 
Suction line or strainer clogged. 
Diaphragm failure. 
Shorten suction line. 
Check and correct. 
Check and remove obstruction / replace. 
Clear. 
Replace diaphragm. 
Fluid discharged from air 
exhaust 
Diaphragm Failure. 
Loose frontplate. 
Replace diaphragm. 
Re-Torque to manual specifications. 
Intermittent stroke rate
Over lubrication 
 
 
 
Diaphragm shaft seal failure. 
Air valve system malfunction. 
Valve ball not seating / partially obstructed. 
Shut-down pump. Remove air connection 
into pump & introduce a small quantity of de-
greasing agent into air valve and replace 
line. Run pump until clear. 
Replace seals. 
Check all seals in valve chest assembly. 
Clear obstruction. 
The Atex approved units are supplied with a natural earth ground 
cable. This cable is 2 meters in length and permanently connected 
through a nut and bolt at the inner cover casting. The other end is free 
to connect to the nearest available suitable point to provide a natural 
earth ground. This must be done to reduce the risk of electro-static 
sparking. 
Grounding the pump :-
 
Take action to prevent static sparking. Fire or 
explosion can result, especially when handling 
flammable liquids. The pump, piping, valves, 
containers or other miscellaneous equipment 
must be grounded. 
WARNING!
ATEX Certified units :- X1501AA.. These models are certified to :- 
 
Non-electrical equipment for potentially explosive atmospheres : EN13463-1 : 2001, ‘c’ - Internal control of production. 
II 2 GD c
ADDITIONAL PARTS FOR ATEX CAT. 2 PUMPS (see also page 10)
REF
No.
PART
NUMBER
QTY
36
SA10289
GROUNDING LEAD
1
37
SP467
ATEX I/D TAG
1
DESCRIPTION
38
SP472
TIE-LOK TIE
1