12 networking glossary, Numbers, Networking glossary – HP Deskjet 6620 Color Inkjet Printer User Manual

Page 32: Glossary, 10/100 base-t, Connected to a network, Switch, Router, Firewalls, Dhcp

Advertising
background image

5.2.12 Networking glossary

numbers
10/100 Base-T: A technical term for Ethernet. 10/100 refers to the speed at which

the Ethernet network functions. 10 indicates 10 megabits per second (Mb/s) for

normal Ethernet, and 100 indicates 100 Mb/s for Fast Ethernet.
a
AutoIP: A process by which a device on a network automatically assigns an IP

address to itself.
b
BOOTP: Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP) is an Internet protocol that enables a device

to discover its own IP address, the IP address of a BOOTP server on the network,

and a file to be loaded into memory to boot the machine. This enables the device

to boot without requiring a hard or floppy disk drive.
Broadcast packet: A packet sent from one device on a network to all devices on the

network.
d
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol): A protocol used to automatically

assign an IP address to each device on a network.
e
EAP: Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) is a general protocol for

authentication that also supports multiple authentication methods, such as token

cards, one-time passwords, certificates, and public key authentication.
Ethernet: A popular form of wired computer networking for Local Area Networks.
Ethernet cable: There are two types of Ethernet cables. A straight-through cable is

the most common and is used to connect devices on a network to a hub or router.

A crossover cable is used to connect two devices that have Ethernet ports but that

are not hubs or routers. Use a CAT-5 cable with an RJ-45 plug to connect the printer

to an Ethernet network.
f
Firewall: A combination of hardware and software tools that protects a network from

unwanted entry.
g
Gateway: A dedicated device (router or computer) that connects two different

networks. For example, a computer on an Ethernet network may act as a gateway

between the network and the Internet.

HP Deskjet 6600 series printer User's Guide

32

Advertising