Sony VAIO (Recovery, Backup and Troubleshooting Guide) User Manual
Recovery, backup and troubleshooting guide, Introduction, Recovering your computer
 
132Q_Win8_EU_Recovery, Backup and Troubleshooting Guide 4-467-289-11 (1)
Recovery,
Backup and
Troubleshooting
Guide
See the back side.
Printed in China
© 2013 Sony Corporation
Introduction
Refresh your computer first if the computer
becomes unstable. If the problem persists,
recover the computer.
Recovering your computer will delete all the
data on the built-in hard disk drive or SSD.
The main settings and personal data on
your computer are retained when you
refresh the computer.
To refresh your computer
1
Press the
ASSIST button while your
computer is off. 
The 
VAIO Care (Rescue Mode) screen
appears.
2
Select
Start troubleshooting (recovery).
Follow the on-screen instructions until 
the 
Choose an option screen appears.
3
Select
Troubleshoot and Refresh your
PC.
For details, refer to the on-screen
User
Guide.
Save important data in advance. Copyright
protected data, such as digital broadcast
data or music files organized by digital
media playback apps, may not be available,
even if the data is retained in the same
location after you refresh your computer.
Refer to the help file included with the app
you are using for instructions.
The apps installed at the time of delivery
and installed from
Windows Store are
retained, whereas all Desktop apps that you
installed after the purchase will be erased.
2
Turn off your computer.
3
Press the
ASSIST button to display the
VAIO Care (Rescue Mode) screen and 
select 
Start from media (USB device/
optical disc). 
Follow the on-screen instructions until 
the 
Choose an option screen appears.
4
Select
Troubleshoot and VAIO recovery
solutions. 
Follow the on-screen instructions until 
the 
VAIO Care (Rescue Mode): VAIO
recovery solutions screen appears.
If the display language selection window
appears, select your desired language
and
OK.
5
Select
Start recovery wizard.
6
Follow the on-screen instructions.
To perform the custom recovery, select
Tools and Start advanced recovery wizard.
If you cannot recover your computer using
the USB flash drive, connect the drive to
another USB port on the computer and try
recovering the computer again.
To recover from the
recovery area
1
Press the
ASSIST button while your
computer is off. 
The 
VAIO Care (Rescue Mode) screen
appears.
2
Select
Start troubleshooting (recovery).
Follow the on-screen instructions until 
the 
Choose an option screen appears.
3
Select
Troubleshoot and VAIO recovery
solutions. 
Follow the on-screen instructions until 
the 
VAIO Care (Rescue Mode): VAIO
recovery solutions screen appears.
If the display language selection window
appears, select your desired language
and
OK.
4
Select
Start recovery wizard.
5
Follow the on-screen instructions.
To perform the custom recovery, select
Tools and Start advanced recovery wizard.
To recover from Recovery
Media
If you use Recovery Media (optical discs) on 
the model without a built-in optical disc 
drive, connect an external optical disc drive 
(not supplied) to your computer. If an AC 
adapter is supplied with the external optical 
disc drive, plug the AC adapter into a power 
source.
1
Insert Recovery Media (optical discs) into
the optical disc drive or connect a USB 
flash drive to the USB port on your 
computer while the computer is in 
Normal mode.
About recovery
What is recovery?
Recovery is the process of restoring the 
built-in hard disk drive or SSD back to its 
original factory condition. Refresh is the 
process of reinstalling the operating system 
with the main settings and personal data 
retained.
There are two ways to recover your 
computer:
From Recovery Media
From the recovery area
The 64 GB or 128 GB SSD equipped models
do not support the refresh function. If you
check the capacity of the SSD, press the
ASSIST button while your computer is off to
display the
VAIO Care (Rescue Mode)
screen, and select
Start BIOS setup.
When do I have to perform recovery
or refresh?
If your computer has become unstable
If your computer has been infected with 
a computer virus
If your computer is experiencing 
problems which cannot be solved 
through troubleshooting
If you have formatted the C: drive by 
mistake
What is a recovery area?
The recovery area on the built-in hard disk 
drive or SSD contains data for system and 
app recovery. Typically, you cannot modify 
or delete data in this area, however, there 
are commercially available apps designed 
for this purpose.
Why do I have to create Recovery
Media?
Recovery Media are used to restore your 
computer back to its original factory 
condition. If Windows does not start and 
you have deleted the recovery area, you will 
need the Recovery Media to perform 
recovery. Create the Recovery Media 
immediately after the computer is ready for 
use.
About backup
What is a backup process?
The backup process creates a backup copy 
of your data stored on the built-in hard disk 
drive or SSD and saves it to another 
location.
Why do I have to back up my data?
Due to unexpected events or computer 
viruses, you might lose various data stored 
on the built-in hard disk drive or SSD. To 
restore the lost data, its backup copy is 
needed. It is strongly recommended that 
you back up your data regularly.
Creating Recovery Media
You can create Recovery Media using
VAIO
Care. For detailed information how to create 
the Recovery Media, refer to the on-screen
User Guide. Connect your computer to the 
Internet and update the computer using 
VAIO Update before creating the Recovery 
Media.
You cannot use BD-RE, BD-RE DL,
DVD-RW, DVD+RW, DVD-RAM, CD-R, and
CD-RW media as Recovery Media.
You can use optical discs or a USB flash
drive as Recovery Media.
On the model without a built-in optical 
disc drive: 
Use a USB flash drive.
On the model with a built-in optical disc 
drive: 
It is recommended that you use DVD-R
media, because data can be accidently
deleted from a USB flash drive.
The types of media your computer supports,
the number of necessary discs, and the
capacity of the USB flash drive you need will
be displayed during the Recovery Media
creation process.
USB ports that are compliant with the USB
3.0 standard do not support recovery with a
USB flash drive that is compliant with the
USB 3.0 standard. On models without the
USB ports that are compliant with only the
USB 2.0 standard, be sure to create
Recovery Media using the USB flash drive
that is not compliant with the USB 3.0
standard.
4-467-289-
11 (1)
Recovering your computer