Toshiba Satellite Pro L350 User Manual

Page 165

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User’s Manual

Glossary-11

Satellite L350/Satellite Pro L350 series

N

non-system disk: A formatted floppy diskette you can use to store

programs and data but you cannot use to start the computer. See
system disk.

nonvolatile memory: Memory, usually read-only (ROM), that is capable of

permanently storing information. Turning the computer’s power off
does not alter data stored in nonvolatile memory.

numeric keypad overlay: A feature that allows you to use certain keys on

the keyboard to perform numeric entry, or to control cursor and page
movement.

O

OCR: Optical Character Recognition (reader). A technique or device that

uses laser or visible light to identify characters and input them into a
storage device.

online state: A functional state of a peripheral device when it is ready to

receive or transmit data.

operating system: A group of programs that controls the basic operation

of a computer. Operating system functions include interpreting
programs, creating data files, and controlling the transmission and
receipt (input/output) of data to and from memory and peripheral
devices.

output: The results of a computer operation. Output commonly indicates

data.
1) printed on paper, 2) displayed at a terminal, 3) sent through the
serial port of internal modem, or 4) stored on some magnetic media.

P

PAL: PAL (Phase Alternating Line) is the dominant video and broadcasting

standard in Europe.

parity: 1) The symmetrical relationship between two parameter values

(integers) both of which are either on or off; odd or even; 0 or 1.
2) In serial communications, an error detection bit that is added to a
group of data bits making the sum of the bits even or odd. Parity can
be set to none, odd, or even.

password: A unique string of characters used to identify a specific user.

The computer provides various levels of password protection such
as user and supervisor.

pel: The smallest area of the display that can be addressed by software.

Equal in size to a pixel or group of pixels. See pixel.

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