Bio-Rad UNOsphere™ Rapid S Media User Manual

Page 8

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Table 2. Common Buffers for Cation Exchange Chromatography.

Buffer Buffering

Range

Acetic acid

4.8–5.2

Citric acid

4.2–5.2

HEPES 6.8–8.2
Lactic acid

3.6–4.3

MES

5.5–6.7

MOPS 6.5–7.9
Phosphate

6.7–7.6

PIPES 6.1–7.5
TES 6.8–8.2
Tricine 7.8–8.9

Section 7
Regeneration

After each run, the packed bed should be washed with 2–4 bed volumes of
1–2 M NaCl to remove reversibly bound material. Samples may be loaded onto the
column after reequilibration in starting buffer.

Section 8
Cleaning-in-Place (CIP) and Sanitation

If a column no longer yields reproducible results, the media may require thorough
CIP and sanitation to remove strongly bound contaminants. Acceptable CIP agents
include 25% acetic acid, 8 M urea, 1% Triton X-100, 6 M potassium thiocyanate,
70% ethanol, 30% isopropyl alcohol, 1 N HCl, 1 N NaOH, and 6 M guanidine
hydrochloride.

1. Sanitize the support in the column with 2–4 bed volumes of 1.0 M NaOH at

50–100 cm/hr while maintaining a minimum contact time of 40 min.

2. To reequilibrate the column, wash the column with 2–4 bed volumes of

0.5–2 M NaCl solution (containing 50–100 mM buffer).

3. If lipid removal is required, the column may be washed with a 20–50% ethanol

solution at 50 cm/hr.

Section 9
Storage

For long-term storage, UNOsphere media should be equilibrated with 20% ethanol.

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