Towing glossary – NISSAN 2009 Versa Hatchback - Towing Guide User Manual

Page 22

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2009 Nissan Towing Guide

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4. Being cautious of traffic, step out of the vehicle and, from a safe distance, look for steam

underneath the engine. If you see steam or leaking coolant, stand clear to avoid being

burned and shut off your engine immediately and allow it to cool. If there is no steam, open

the hood. Never remove the radiator cap when the radiator is hot. If the cap is removed

under these conditions, hot water/coolant under high pressure may spurt out, possibly

causing serious injury.

5. As soon as the engine has cooled to its normal operating temperature, visually inspect the

drive belts for damage or looseness. A loose belt reduces water pump efficiency. Be

careful to keep your hands, hair, jewelry, and clothing clear of the running drive belt and

other moving parts when inspecting the engine and radiator. Also check to see if the

cooling fan is running, and inspect the water pump, radiator, and radiator hoses for leaks.

Keep in mind, too, that if your vehicle is equipped with an electric fan motor, it may start

without warning any time the coolant temperature is high. If you find leaking coolant, a

loose or missing drive belt, or an inoperable fan, turn off the engine immediately.

6. If no leaks are apparent and all other components appear to be operating properly with

the engine cooled to its normal operating temperature, check the coolant level in the

reservoir tank with the engine running. Add coolant to the reservoir tank if needed. At this

point, if repairs are required, go to the nearest Nissan dealer. See the IN CASE OF

EMERGENCY section of your vehicle owner’s manual for additional information on

overheating.

NOTE – All Nissan vehicles have an engine protection mode, which helps reduce the chance

of engine damage if the engine coolant reaches a specified temperature. See your vehicle

owner’s manual for details.


TOWING
GLOSSARY

5TH WHEEL

HITCH

Located just forward of the rear axle centerline, this hitch uses a king pin to
serve as the pivot point for the trailer.

BALL MOUNT

A bar that holds the hitch ball and is inserted into the hitch receiver. Also
commonly called a drawbar.

BREAKAWAY SWITCH

A safety device using a trailer battery that automatically applies the trailer’s
brakes if it should accidentally become separated from the tow vehicle.

A breakaway switch may be used with both electric or surge trailer brake
systems.

BUMPER HITCH

A reinforced bumper designed to accommodate a hitch ball.

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