Celestron CPC Series User Manual

Page 23

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Setup Time-Site

-

Allows the user to customize the CPC display by changing time and location parameters (such as

time zone and daylight savings).

Anti-backlash

– All mechanical gears have a certain amount of backlash or play between the gears. This play is evident

by how long it takes for a star to move in the eyepiece when the hand control arrow buttons are pressed (especially when
changing directions). The CPC's anti-backlash features allows the user to compensate for backlash by inputting a value
which quickly rewinds the motors just enough to eliminate the play between gears. The amount of compensation needed
depends on the slewing rate selected; the slower the slewing rate the longer it will take for the star to appear to move in the
eyepiece. There are two values for each axis, positive and negative. Positive is the amount of compensation applied when
you press the button, in order to get the gears moving quickly without a long pause. Negative is the amount of
compensation applied when you release the button, winding the motors back in the other direction to resume tracking.

You

will need to experiment with different values (from 0-99); a value between 20 and 50 is usually best for most visual
observing, whereas a higher value may be necessary for photographic guiding. Positive backlash compensation is applied
when the mount changes its direction of movement from backwards to forwards. Similarly, negative backlash compensation
is applied when the mount changes its direction of movement from forwards to backwards. When tracking is enabled, the
mount will be moving in one or both axes in either the positive or negative direction, so backlash compensation will always
be applied when a direction button is released and the direction moved is opposite to the direction of travel.


To set the anti-backlash value, scroll down to the anti-backlash option and press
ENTER. While viewing an object in the eyepiece, observe the responsiveness of each of
the four arrow buttons. Note which directions you see a pause in the star movement after
the button has been pressed. Working one axis at a time, adjust the backlash settings
high enough to cause immediate movement without resulting in a pronounced jump
when pressing or releasing the button. Now, enter the same values for both positive and
negative directions. If you notice a jump when releasing the button, but setting the values
lower results in a pause when pressing the button, go with the higher value for positive,
but use a lower value for negative. CPC will remember these values and use them each
time it is turned on until they are changed.

Slew Limits –

Sets the limits in altitude that the telescope can slew without

displaying a warning message. By default the slew limits are set to 0º to 90º and will only
display a warning message if an object is below the horizon. However, the slew limits
can be customized depending on your needs. For example, if you have certain
photographic accessories attached to your telescope preventing it from pointing straight-
up, you can set the maximum altitude limit to read 80º, thus preventing the telescope
from pointing to any objects that are greater than 80º in altitude without warning.

Slew limits are applied relative to the base of the mount not the actual horizon.

So when setting the slew limits when using the telescope on an equatorial wedge

remember that a minimum slew limit of 0° would prevent the telescope from

slewing down past the celestial equator not the horizon. To set the slew limit so

that the telescope will slew to the horizon while on a wedge, you must set the minimum
slew limit to equal your latitude minus 90°.

Filter Limits

– When an alignment is complete, the CPC automatically knows which

celestial objects are above the horizon. As a result, when scrolling through the database
lists (or selecting the Tour function), the CPC hand control will display only those
objects that are known to be above the horizon when you are observing. You can
customize the object database by selecting altitude limits that are appropriate for your
location and situation. For example, if you are observing from a mountainous location
where the horizon is partially obscured, you can set your minimum altitude limit to read
+20º. This will make sure that the hand control only displays objects that are higher in
altitude than 20º. If you manually enter an object that is below the horizon using the
numeric keypad, the hand control will display a warning message before slewing to the
object.

SETUP TIME-SITE

AZM POSITIVE
AZM NEGATIVE
ALT POSITIVE
ALT NEGATIVE

ANTI-BACKLASH

SLEW ALT MAX
SLEW ALT MIN

SLEW LIMITS

ALTMAX IN LIST
ALTMIN IN LIST

FILTER LIMITS

DIRECTION BUTTONS

AZM APPROACH
ALT APPROACH

GOTO APPROACH

AZM RATE
ALT RATE

AUTOGUIDE RATES

CORDWRAP

SCOPE SETUP

GPS ON/OFF
WEDGE ALIGN

PLAYBACK
RECORD

PEC

LIGHT CONTROL

PRESS UNDO
PRESS "0"

FACTORY SETTING

VERSION
GET ALT-AZ
GOTO ALT-AZ
HIBERNATE
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