Ph-1a – Crown Audio PH-1A User Manual
Page 2
 
Crown International
1718 W. Mishawaka Rd.
Elkhart, IN 46517-9439
TEL: 574-294-8000
FAX: 574-294-8FAX
www.crownaudio.com
©
2007 Crown Audio
®
, Inc. Specifi cations subject
to change without prior notice. Latest information 
available at www.crownaudio.com. Crown and 
Crown Audio are registered trademarks of Crown 
International. Printed in U.S.A.
11/07 103292-8A
Loaded Phantom Voltage
When you plug a microphone into a phantom 
power supply, the supply voltage drops due 
to the load of the microphone. The higher the 
current drain of the microphone, the more the 
voltage drops.
The loaded phantom voltage is the phantom 
voltage available when a microphone is plugged 
into the phantom supply. You can calculate 
the loaded phantom voltage for the PH-1A as 
described below:
For AC powering, the loaded phantom voltage 
is:
E
L
= E
U
- RI
where
E
L
= loaded phantom voltage
E
U
= unloaded phantom voltage (30.7V with
Crown PS-24 AC/DC adaptor)
R = 983 ohms (internal resistance of PH-1A 
when used with Crown PS-24 AC/DC adaptor)
I = current drain of microphone in amperes.
For battery powering, the loaded phantom 
voltage is:
E
L
= E
U
- RI
where
E
L
= loaded phantom voltage
E
U
= unloaded phantom voltage (18V with two
9V batteries)
R = 743 ohms (internal resistance of PH-1A 
when used with battery powering)
I = current drain of microphone in amperes.
Architects’ and Engineers’ Specifi cations
The model shall be the Crown PH-1A. It shall 
be a single-channel, battery or AC powered, 
17- or 24-volt DC phantom power supply for 
condenser microphones.
With AC power, the supply shall provide 24V 
DC nominal loaded voltage on pins 2 and 3 with 
respect to pin 1 of the microphone input con-
nector. With battery power, it shall provide 17V 
DC nominal loaded voltage.
The supply shall include suffi cient hum fi lter-
ing for extremely quiet operation, and shall be 
transformer isolated. If AC power fails, the bat-
teries shall automatically take over. The Crown 
model PH-1A is specifi ed.
Warranty
Crown professional microphones are guaran-
teed against malfunction for a period of three 
years from date of original purchase. See 
enclosed warranty sheet for additional informa-
tion.
Service
If the unit fails to operate, plug the AC/DC adap-
tor into a 120V AC power outlet and measure its 
DC output voltage between the tip and sleeve of 
the 
1/8
inch (3.5 mm) phone plug. You should
measure at least 24V DC (approximately 31V 
DC for the Crown model PS-24 AC/DC adaptor). 
If not, return the model PS-24 AC/DC adaptor to 
Crown’s Service Department.
If the AC/DC adaptor is working correctly, plug 
it into the phantom supply. Measure the DC 
voltage between pins 2 and 1 of the microphone 
input connector. With no microphone plugged 
in, you should measure at least 24V DC (ap-
proximately 30.7V DC with Crown model PS-24 
AC/DC adaptor). If not, return the PH-1A phan-
tom supply to Crown’s Service Dept.
If both the AC/DC adaptor and phantom supply 
are working correctly, check your microphone 
cables and batteries.
Also check your microphone data sheet under 
“operating voltage” to make sure it will operate 
on the voltage supplied by the PH-1A.
If service is required, return the unit in its origi-
nal packaging to: Crown Factory Service, 1718 
West Mishawaka Road, Elkhart, IN 46517-
9439. A Service Return Authorization (SRA) is 
required for product being sent to the factory 
for service. An SRA can be completed online 
at www.crownaudio.com/support/
factserv.htm.
For further assistance or technical support call 
800-342-6939.
PH-1A