Clearances – Empire Comfort Systems VFDR18LB User Manual

Page 7

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ventilation air by one of the methods described in the National Fuel

Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1, Section 5.3. or applicable local codes.

Example of Large Room with 1/2 Wall divider.

Figure 1

The following formula can be used to determine the maximum heater

rating per the definition of unconfined space:

Btu/Hr =

(L

1

+ L

2

)FT x (W)FT x (H)FT

x 1000

50

If the area in which the heater may be operated is smaller than that defined

as an unconfined space, provide adequate combustion and ventilation air

by one of the methods described in the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI

Z223.1, Section 5.3.
Adhere to all codes, or in their absence, the latest edition of THE

NATIONAL FUEL GAS CODE ANSI Z223.1 or NFPA54 which can be

obtained from:

American National Standards Institute National Fire Protection Association, Inc.

11 West 42nd St.

Batterymarch Park

New York, NY 10018

Quincy, MA 02269

Minimum Dimensions For Solid Fuel Burning Fireplaces

UL127 Factory Built Fireplaces (Figure 2)

Model

A

B

C

D

VFDR18

17"

12"

28"

17"

VFDR24

23"

12"

30"

18"

VFDR30

26"

12"

34"

20"

The dimensions shown and defined in the fireplace manufacturer’s

instructions are minimum clearances to maintain in installing this

heater. Left and right clearances are determined when facing the

front of the heater.
Glass Doors

Make sure that glass doors are open during all operations of

the logset. The opening of the glass door frame should be

the dimension used for the minimum front opening of the

firebox.

Follow these instructions to ensure safe installation.
Failure to follow instructions exactly can create a fire hazard.

Figure 2

This heater shall not be installed in a confined space unless provi-

sions are provided for adequate combustion and ventilation air.
The National Fuel Gas Code defines a confined space as a space

whose volume is less than 50 cubic feet per 1,000 Btu per hour

(4.8m

3

per kw) of the aggregate input rating of all appliances

installed in that space and an unconfined space as a space whose

volume is not less than 50 cubic feet per 1,000 Btu per hour (4.8 m

3

per kw) of the aggregate input rating of all appliances installed in

that space. Rooms communicating directly with the space in which

the appliances are installed, through openings not furnished with

doors, are considered a part of the unconfined space.
Unusually Tight Construction

The air that leaks around doors and windows may provide enough

fresh air for combustion and ventilation. However, in buildings of

unusually tight construction, you must provide additional fresh

air.

Unusually tight construction is defined as construction

where:

a. Walls and ceilings exposed to the outside atmosphere have

a continuous water vapor retarder with a rating of one perm

or less with openings gasketed or sealed, and

b. Weather-stripping has been added on openable windows and

doors, and

c. Caulking or sealants are applied to areas such as joints

around window and door frames, between sole plates and

floors, between wall-ceiling joints, between wall panels, at

penetrations for plumbing, electrical, and gas lines, and at

other openings.

If your home meets all of the three criteria above, you must

provide additional fresh air.

Warning: If the area in which the heater may be operated is smaller

than that defined as an unconfined space or if the building is of

unusually tight construction, provide adequate combustion and

PROVISIONS FOR ADEQUATE COMBUSTION & VENTILATION AIR

CLEARANCES

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