To create a client-public-key text file – HP 2800 User Manual

Page 155

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Configuring Secure Shell (SSH)

Further Information on SSH Client Public-Key Authentication

a. Combines the decrypted byte sequence with specific session data.

b. Uses a secure hash algorithm to create a hash version of this informa­

tion.

c. Returns the hash version to the switch.

7. The switch computes its own hash version of the data in step 6 and

compares it to the client’s hash version. If they match, then the client is
authenticated. Otherwise, the client is denied access.

Using client public-key authentication requires these steps:

1. Generate a public/private key pair for each client you want to have SSH

access to the switch. This can be a separate key for each client or the same
key copied to several clients.

2. Copy the public key for each client into a client-public-key text file.

3. Use

copy tftp to copy the client-public-key file into the switch. Note that

the switch can hold 10 keys. The new key is appended to the client public-
key file

4. Use the

aaa authentication ssh command to enable client public-key

authentication.

To Create a Client-Public-Key Text File.

These steps describe how to

copy client-public-keys into the switch for RSA challenge-response authenti­
cation, and require an understanding of how to use your SSH client applica­
tion.

Bit Size

Exponent <e>

Modulus <n>

Comment

Figure 6-14. Example of a Client Public Key

N o t e s

Comments in public key files, such as

[email protected] in figure 6-14,

may appear in a SSH client application’s generated public key. While such
comments may help to distinguish one key from another, they do not pose any
restriction on the use of a key by multiple clients and/or users.

Public key illustrations such as the key shown in figure 6-14 usually include
line breaks as a method for showing the whole key. However, in practice, line
breaks in a public key will cause errors resulting in authentication failure.

6-23

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