2 primary specifications, 1 resistance ratio accuracy, 2 resistor stability – Fluke 1595A User Manual

Page 16: Table 2 resistance ratio accuracy specifications, Resistance ratio accuracy, Resistor stability

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1594A/1595A Super-Thermometer

Specifications

6

Primary Specifications: the core set of measurement accuracy specifications of the Super-Thermometer. They

are guaranteed for performance verification at the 99% confidence level.
Ancillary Specifications: additional specifications that help the user understand more of the uncertainties

involved in measurement. Since they may be subject to the application and setting in which the Super-Ther-

mometer is used, they are not guaranteed for performance verification but should be considered typical.
General specifications: general specifications such as measurement range, environmental operating range,

dimensions, etc.

2.2.2 Primary Specifications

2.2.2.1 Resistance Ratio Accuracy

Resistance ratio accuracy is the ability of the Super-Thermometer to measure the ratio of two resistances, Rx/

Rs. It is determined primarily by the linearity of the measurement circuit. The following specifications apply

for resistance ratios measured with a reference resistor of 25 Ω or 100 Ω using a measurement current of 0.5

mA to 2.0 mA. Other reference resistors are specified using a factor as explained in the following specifica-

tion table. Performance verification is guaranteed for 99% confidence level specifications within the specified

operating temperature range of 15°C to 30°C. The listed uncertainties are in terms of parts-per-million (ppm)

of reading unless stated otherwise.

Table 2 Resistance Ratio Accuracy Specifications

Ratio Range

1594A Accuracy

(ppm of reading)

1595A Accuracy

(ppm of reading)

95% confidence level, 1-year
0.95 to 1.05

0.24 ppm

0.06 ppm

0.5 to 0.95, 1.05 to 2.0

0.64 ppm

0.16 ppm

0.25 to 0.5, 2.0 to 4.0

0.8 ppm

0.2 ppm

0.0 to 0.25

2.0 x 10

–07 †

5.0 x 10

–8 †

4.0 to 10.0

2.0 ppm

0.5 ppm

99% confidence level, 1-year
0.95 to 1.05

0.3 ppm

0.075 ppm

0.5 to 0.95, 1.05 to 2.0

0.8 ppm

0.2 ppm

0.25 to 0.5, 2.0 to 4.0

1.0 ppm

0.25 ppm

0.0 to 0.25

2.5 x 10

–7 †

6.3 x 10

–8 †

4.0 to 10.0

2.5 ppm

0.63 ppm

Specifications are in terms of absolute ratio

All specifications listed in this table apply when using a 25 W or 100 W
reference resistor. Multiply stated specifications by a factor of 2 when using a
10 W reference resistor with sensing current between 1 and 5 mA, and a factor
of 10 when using a 1 W reference resistor with sensing current between 5 and
20 mA. When using a 10 kohm reference resistor, internal or external, use the
Absolute Resistance Accuracy specification in Table 4.

2.2.2.2 Resistor Stability

Resistor stability characterizes the ability of the instrument to accurately compare two similar resistances

within some time period using the internal resistors as references. The following specifications apply using the

given reference resistor over a one-minute average. The specifications assume typical laboratory conditions,

which do not include transportation and large ambient temperature fluctuations.
Resistance stability is determined by the short-term stability of the internal reference resistors and control

stability of the temperature stabilizing block. It does not include measurement noise.

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