6 example 5: measuring a 10 kω thermistor, Example 5: measuring a 10 kω thermistor – Fluke 1595A User Manual

Page 24

Advertising
background image

1594A/1595A Super-Thermometer

Specifications

14

257 Ω. Divide the result by the sensitivity of the PRT (dR/dT) at 420 °C. This can be found in the PRT calibra-

tion report. For this example, 0.4 Ω/°C is used. The resulting uncertainty is 0.0013°C.

2.2.5.5.2 Measurement Noise at 420 °C

The noise of the measurement at 420 °C is observed using the Standard Error of the Mean statistic field of the

1595A. In this example it is 0.00003 °C.

2.2.5.5.3 Combining the Uncertainties

To calculate the entire uncertainty of the measurement, the standard uncertainties from the 1595A should be

combined with the (k = 1) PRT calibration uncertainty at 420 °C. The standard uncertainties are combined by

RSS and then multiplied by the required coverage factor.

2.2.5.6 Example 5: Measuring a 10 kΩ Thermistor

In this example, a 1595A is used to measure a 10 kΩ thermistor probe at 0 °C. The 1595A accuracy, when

measuring the thermistor probe is based on the following:

Resistance accuracy of the 1595A

Measurement noise

2.2.5.6.1 Resistance Accuracy

First, calculate the 1595A absolute resistance accuracy at 26839.94 (the resistance of the 10-k Ω thermistor

probe at 0 °C) when using the 10 k Ω internal reference resistor. The one-year absolute resistance accuracy

is 4 ppm of reading (k = 1). This is converted to temperature by dividing 4 ppm by 1.0 × 10

6

and multiplying

by 26839.94 Ω. The result is then divided by dR/dt of the thermistor probe at 0 °C which, in this example, is

1244.9 Ω/°C. The final result is 0.000085 °C.

2.2.5.6.2 Measurement Noise

Measurement noise is best observed by using the Standard Error of the Mean statistics field of the Super-Ther-

mometer. In this example, the standard error of the mean is 0.000004 °C.

2.2.5.6.3 Combining the Uncertainties

If the thermistor probe is being measured in temperature mode with calibration coefficients, the standard

uncertainty of the calibration (listed on the calibration report) would be combined by RSS with the resistance

accuracy and measurement noise uncertainties.

Advertising
This manual is related to the following products: