6 theory of operation, 2 accuracy of tank level measurement, Theory of operation – Maretron FPM100 User Manual

Page 7: Measurement, Accuracy of tank level measurement

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Revision 1.3

Page 3

®

®

o

Configure for Tank Depth and Shape

ƒ Configure

or

Program

the Tank Depth (Section 3.3.5.1)

ƒ Custom Calibration (Section 3.3.5.2)

1.6 Theory of Operation

The FPM100 operates by measuring the current transmitted by pressure transducers.
When you are using the FPM100 in conjunction with a pressure transducer to perform tank
level measurement, it is important to understand the relationship of tank depth, the range of
the pressure transducer, and the accuracy of the resulting tank level reading.

1.6.1 Choosing a Pressure Transducer Mounting Location for Tank Level
Measurement

Choosing a proper mounting location for pressure transducers is critical to obtaining accurate
tank level measurements. The pressure transducer should be mounted as close to the bottom
of the tank as possible, as the pressure transducer will not be able to measure fluid levels
below the pressure port on the transducer.

1.6.2 Accuracy of Tank Level Measurement

Maretron offers two pressure transducers that are suitable for indicating tank levels: a 0-3 PSI
transducer and a 0-5 PSI transducer. For maximum accuracy, you should always use the
transducer with the smallest range that is sufficient for your application.

The accuracy of these transducers is specified to be ±2% full scale. However, if you are using
a transducer to measure the level of a tank where you are using only a portion of that
transducer’s range, the accuracy will be less than this. For example, if you are using a 0-3 PSI
(0-0.21 bar) pressure transducer to measure a tank level of water in a 41.5” (1.05m) deep tank,
the pressure measurements will vary over a range of 0 to 1.5PSI (0 to 0.10 bar) – only half the
designed range of the pressure transducer. Therefore, the ±2% full scale accuracy
specification of the transducer means that the accuracy of the transducer in this example will
actually be ±4%. You can use the table in Figure 1 below to look up the depth of your tank and
see the actual accuracy for either a 0-3 PSI (0-0.21 bar) transducer or a 0-5 PSI (0-0.34 bar)
transducer.

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