External reset, Missing clock detector reset, Comparator0 reset – Silicon Laboratories C8051F347 User Manual

Page 103: Pca watchdog timer reset, Flash error reset, Section “11.6. pca watchdog

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Rev. 1.3

103

C8051F340/1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/9/A/B/C/D

11.3. External Reset

The external RST pin provides a means for external circuitry to force the device into a reset state. Assert-
ing an active-low signal on the RST pin generates a reset; an external pull-up and/or decoupling of the
RST pin may be necessary to avoid erroneous noise-induced resets. See Table 11.1 for complete RST pin
specifications. The PINRSF flag (RSTSRC.0) is set on exit from an external reset.

11.4. Missing Clock Detector Reset

The Missing Clock Detector (MCD) is a one-shot circuit that is triggered by the system clock. If more than
100 µs pass between rising edges on the system clock, the one-shot will time out and generate a reset.
After a MCD reset, the MCDRSF flag (RSTSRC.2) will read ‘1’, signifying the MCD as the reset source;
otherwise, this bit reads ‘0’. Writing a ‘1’ to the MCDRSF bit enables the Missing Clock Detector; writing a
‘0’ disables it. The state of the RST pin is unaffected by this reset.

11.5. Comparator0 Reset

Comparator0 can be configured as a reset source by writing a ‘1’ to the C0RSEF flag (RSTSRC.5).
Comparator0 should be enabled and allowed to settle prior to writing to C0RSEF to prevent any turn-on
chatter on the output from generating an unwanted reset. The Comparator0 reset is active-low: if the
non-inverting input voltage (on CP0+) is less than the inverting input voltage (on CP0-), a system reset is
generated. After a Comparator0 reset, the C0RSEF flag (RSTSRC.5) will read ‘1’ signifying Comparator0
as the reset source; otherwise, this bit reads ‘0’. The state of the RST pin is unaffected by this reset.

11.6. PCA Watchdog Timer Reset

The programmable Watchdog Timer (WDT) function of the Programmable Counter Array (PCA) can be
used to prevent software from running out of control during a system malfunction. The PCA WDT function
can be enabled or disabled by software as described in

Section “22.3. Watchdog Timer Mode” on

page 264

; the WDT is enabled and clocked by SYSCLK / 12 following any reset. If a system malfunction

prevents user software from updating the WDT, a reset is generated and the WDTRSF bit (RSTSRC.5) is
set to ‘1’. The state of the RST pin is unaffected by this reset.

11.7. Flash Error Reset

If a Flash read/write/erase or program read targets an illegal address, a system reset is generated. This
may occur due to any of the following:

A Flash write or erase is attempted above user code space. This occurs when PSWE is set to “1”, and
a MOVX write operation is attempted above address 0x7FFF (32 kB Flash devices) or 0xFBFF (64 kB
Flash devices).

A Flash read is attempted above user code space. This occurs when a MOVC operation is attempted
above address 0x7FFF (32 kB Flash devices) or 0xFBFF (64 kB Flash devices).

A Program read is attempted above user code space. This occurs when user code attempts to branch
to an address above 0x7FFF (32 kB Flash devices) or 0xFBFF (64 kB Flash devices).

A Flash read, write or erase attempt is restricted due to a Flash security setting (see

Section

“12.3. Security Options” on page 109

).

A Flash Write or Erase is attempted when the V

DD

monitor is not enabled.

The FERROR bit (RSTSRC.6) is set following a Flash error reset. The state of the RST pin is unaffected by
this reset.

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