Mode 2: 8-bit counter/timer with auto-reload, Figure 21.2. t0 mode 2 block diagram, Section “21.1.3. mode 2: 8-bit counter – Silicon Laboratories C8051F347 User Manual

Page 237

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C8051F340/1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/9/A/B/C/D

21.1.3. Mode 2: 8-bit Counter/Timer with Auto-Reload

Mode 2 configures Timer 0 and Timer 1 to operate as 8-bit counter/timers with automatic reload of the start
value. TL0 holds the count and TH0 holds the reload value. When the counter in TL0 overflows from all
ones to 0x00, the timer overflow flag TF0 (TCON.5) is set and the counter in TL0 is reloaded from TH0. If
Timer 0 interrupts are enabled, an interrupt will occur when the TF0 flag is set. The reload value in TH0 is
not changed. TL0 must be initialized to the desired value before enabling the timer for the first count to be
correct. When in Mode 2, Timer 1 operates identically to Timer 0.

Both counter/timers are enabled and configured in Mode 2 in the same manner as Mode 0. Setting the
TR0 bit (TCON.4) enables the timer when either GATE0 (TMOD.3) is logic 0 or when the input signal INT0
is active as defined by bit IN0PL in register INT01CF (see

Section “9.3.2. External Interrupts” on

page 88

for details on the external input signals INT0 and INT1).

Figure 21.2. T0 Mode 2 Block Diagram

TCLK

TMOD

T
1

M

1

T
1

M

0

C

/

T
1

G

A
T
E

1

G

A
T
E

0

C

/

T
0

T
0

M

1

T
0

M

0

TC

ON

TF0

TR0

TR1

TF1

IE1
IT1
IE0
IT0

Interrupt

TL0

(8 bits)

Reload

TH0

(8 bits)

0

1

0

1

SYSCLK

Pre-scaled Clock

INT01CF

I

N

1

S

L
1

I

N

1

S

L
0

I

N

1

S

L
2

I

N

1

P

L

I

N

0

P

L

I

N

0

S

L
2

I

N

0

S

L
1

I

N

0

S

L
0

TR0

GATE0

IN0PL

XOR

INT0

T0

Crossbar

CKCON

T
3

M
H

T
3

M

L

S
C
A

0

S
C
A

1

T
0

M

T
2

M
H

T
2

M

L

T
1

M

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