Key concepts in designing a portable fm system, Eliminating multipath, Multiple portable systems – Listen Technologies 863.050 User Manual

Page 15

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9

Design Guide

Key concepts in designing a portable FM system

As mentioned on page 5, multipath can occur with portable RF systems. The audio quality of the

transmission can decrease with the occurrence of multipath. Here are a few potential improvements that
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Eliminating Multipath

Squelch

Squelching the receiver will mute the audio output when the signal from the transmitter is turned off or

the signal is too weak to be received. Without squelch you would hear radio noise in your earphone with

no RF signal present. “Tightening” the squelch will turn the receiver off if it is chattering because of
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range between transmitter and Receiver.

Transmitter power level

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The lower the power setting, the less range the transmitter will broadcast. Decreasing the broadcast range

will force the receivers to remain closer to the transmitter. To maintain an RF signal, the higher power

settings will increase range between transmitter and receiver thus introducing a higher probability of

multipath.

Multiple Portable Systems

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Squelch

Much like a multipath situation, “tightening” the squelch on the receiver will mute the audio output when

the signal is too weak to be received. Tightening the squelch will help with force the receiver to squelch
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Transmitter power level

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power could help decrease the amount of interference if there are many frequencies being used in the

vicinity.

Spacing of channels

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channels further from each other.

DX/Local

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