11 - maintenance, etc, 1 head and transport cleaning, 1 to clean the heads and transport – Tascam DA-78HR User Manual

Page 68: 2 checking error rates, 2, “checking error rates, 1, “head and transport cleaning, 1head and transport cleaning

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68

TASCAM DA-78HR

11 - Maintenance, etc.

11.1Head and transport cleaning

The DA-78HR incorporates an internal cleaning
mechanism that not only cleans the rotary head, but
also the tape as it enters the tape path. The provision
of this cleaning mechanism significantly reduces the
need for manual cleaning. If, despite the internal
cleaning mechanism, the

PB CONDITION

indicator

6

lights, the heads are dirty and manual cleaning

procedures should be followed.

NOTE

S —IM PO RTA NT

Use a TEAC HC-8 cleaning tape (recommended) or a dry
cleaning tape specially designed for Hi8 8mm video
equipment.

NEVER use a wet-type cleaning tape, as this will result in
winding problems.

The use of the dry tape will reduce the head life of
the DA-78HR by about five hours. Use of manual
cleaning is therefore discouraged.

We recommend the following schedule (based on our
experience with the DTRS system) for cleaning and
maintenance schedules. See 11.1.3, “Checking drum
time”
below for details of how to check head usage
time.

The above cleaning cycle timings are based on the
assumption that the DA-78HR is being operated in a
clean environment. A dusty or smoky atmosphere
will shorten the time between cleaning operations

NOTE

Most name brand tapes are of very high quality. How-
ever, it is sometimes possible to receive “bad” stock
which exhibits excessive shedding characteristics. If
you receive such tape stock, stop using it immedi-
ately, and follow the cleaning procedure as described
below.

11.1.1 To clean the heads and transport

1

Press the

SHIFT

key so that the

SHIFT

indicator

is flashing, and press the

MENU

key until the

display shows

MAINTN--

(

MAINTN--

maintenance).

2

Press the

SUB MENU

key until the display

briefly shows

CLEN. ;;;;

(

CLEN xxxx

), fol-

lowed by

Clen. OFF

(

CLEN

OFF

).

Here, the

xxxx

represents the number of times

cleaning has been performed.

3

Use the key to change

OFF

to

ON

(

ON

).

If a tape has already been loaded, it will auto-
matically be ejected.

Pressing at this point will show the previous
display.

4

Insert the cleaning tape.

5

The cleaning tape will “play” for about 5 sec-
onds (the display will show

Cleaning

(

CLEANING

)) and then be ejected automati-

cally. The cleaning counter (number of times
the heads have been cleaned) will be incre-
mented by one.

• Do not attempt to rewind or fast forward the clean-

ing tape, either in the DA-78HR or in a video unit.
Simply insert it into the DA-78HR when you use it
the next time.

• Excessive cleaning can cause excessive wear on the

heads. Do not clean the heads too frequently, and
never perform the head cleaning procedure more
than 5 times running.

• In addition to cleaning the heads, we recommend

that you have the DA-78HR checked by an autho-
rized TASCAM service technician every 500 hours
or so of use.

11.1.2 Checking error rates

If you hear noise and distortion on playback, even
after cleaning the heads, or if you are presented with
a tape of dubious quality, you may want to check the
block error rate of the tape.

1

Press the

SHIFT

key so that the

SHIFT

indicator

is flashing, and press the

MENU

key until the

display shows

MAINTN--

(

MAINTN--

maintenance).

2

Press the

SUB MENU

key until the display

shows

B. E. R. OFF

(

BER OFF

).

3

Use the and keys to change

OFF

to

ON

.

The

PB CONDITION

indicator will start to

flash.

Every 350 to 400
hours

Perform manual cleaning of heads and
guides as described below. Check the
tape path alignment after cleaning. This
requires proper test and measurement
equipment, and should be performed
only by qualified service personnel.

Every 1000 hours
(every third
cleaning)

A complete alignment check should be
performed.

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