Air for combustion and ventilation – Vanguard VMH26TNC User Manual

Page 7

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7

c. caulking or sealants are applied to

areas such as joints around window
and door frames, between sole plates
and floors, between wall-ceiling joints,
between wall panels, at penetrations
for plumbing, electrical, and gas lines,
and at other openings.

If your home meets all of the three criteria
above, you must provide additional fresh air.
See Ventilation Air From Outdoors
, page 8.
If your home does not meet all of the three
criteria above, proceed to Determining
Fresh-Air Flow For Fireplace Location
.

Confined and Unconfined Space
The National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1.3/
NFPA 54
defines a confined space as a space
whose volume is less than 50 cubic feet per
1,000 Btu per hour (4.8 m

3

per kw) of the ag-

gregate input rating of all appliances installed
in that space and an unconfined space as a
space whose volume is not less than 50 cubic
feet per 1,000 Btu per hour (4.8 m

3

per kw)

of the aggregate input rating of all appliances
installed in that space. Rooms communicating
directly with the space in which the appliances
are installed*, through openings not furnished
with doors, are considered a part of the un-
confined space.
* Adjoining rooms are communicating only if
there are doorless passageways or ventilation
grills between them.

aIR FoR CoMBUsTIon and VenTIlaTIon

Continued

DETERMINING FRESH-AIR FLOW
FOR FIREPLACE LOCATION

Determining if You Have a Confined or
Unconfined Space
Use this work sheet to determine if you have
a confined or unconfined space.

Space: Includes the room in which you will install
fireplace plus any adjoining rooms with door-
less passageways or ventilation grills between
the rooms.
1. Determine the volume of the space (length

x width x height).

Length x Width x Height =__________cu. ft.
(volume of space)

Example: Space size 20 ft. (length) x 16 ft.
(width) x 8 ft. (ceiling height) = 2560 cu. ft.
(volume of space)

If additional ventilation to adjoining room
is supplied with grills or openings, add the
volume of these rooms to the total volume
of the space.

30,000
26,000
56,000

2. Multiply the space volume by 20 to determine

the maximum Btu/Hr the space can support.

________ (volume of space) x 20 = (Maxi-
mum Btu/Hr the space can support)

Example: 2560 cu. ft. (volume of space) x 20
= 51,200 (maximum Btu/Hr the space can
support)

3. Add the Btu/Hr of all fuel burning appliances

in the space.

Vent-free fireplace

__________ Btu/Hr

Gas water heater*

__________ Btu/Hr

Gas furnace

__________ Btu/Hr

Vented gas heater

__________ Btu/Hr

Gas fireplace logs

__________ Btu/Hr

Other gas appliances* + _________ Btu/Hr

Total

= _________ Btu/Hr

* Do not include direct-vent gas appliances.
Direct-vent draws combustion air from the
outdoors and vents to the outdoors.

Example:

Gas water heater

__________ Btu/Hr

Vent-free fireplace

+ _________ Btu/Hr

Total

= _________ Btu/Hr

4. Compare the maximum Btu/Hr the space

can support with the actual amount of Btu/
Hr used.

_______ Btu/Hr (maximum the space can
support)

_______ Btu/Hr (actual amount of Btu/Hr
used)

Example: 51,200 Btu/Hr (maximum the

space can support)

56,000 Btu/Hr (actual amount of
Btu/Hr used)

The space in the above example is a confined
space because the actual Btu/Hr used is more
than the maximum Btu/Hr the space can sup-
port. You must provide additional fresh air. Your
options are as follows:
A. Rework worksheet, adding the space of an

adjoining room. If the extra space provides an
unconfined space, remove door to adjoining
room or add ventilation grills between rooms.
See Ventilation Air From Inside Building,
page 8.

B. Vent room directly to the outdoors. See

Ventilation Air From Outdoors, page 8.

C. Install a lower Btu/Hr fireplace, if lower Btu/Hr

size makes room unconfined.

If the actual Btu/Hr used is less than the maxi-
mum Btu/Hr the space can support, the space is
an unconfined space. You will need no additional
fresh air ventilation.

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