Rainbow Electronics W78C51D User Manual

Rainbow Electronics Sensors

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Preliminary W78C51D

8-BIT MICROCONTROLLER

Publication Release Date: January 1999

- 1 -

Revision A1

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The W78C51D microcontroller supplies a wider frequency and supply voltage range than most 8-bit
microcontrollers on the market. It is compatible with the industry standard 80C51 microcontroller
series.

The W78C51D contains four 8-bit bidirectional parallel ports, one extra 4-bit bit-addressable I/O port

(Port 4) and two additional external interrupts (

INT2

, INT3 ), two 16-bit timer/counters, one watchdog

timer and a serial port. These peripherals are supported by a seven-source, two-level interrupt
capability. There are 128 bytes of RAM and an 4K byte mask ROM for application programs.

The W78C51D microcontroller has two power reduction modes, idle mode and power-down mode,
both of which are software selectable. The idle mode turns off the processor clock but allows for
continued peripheral operation. The power-down mode stops the crystal oscillator for minimum power
consumption. The external clock can be stopped at any time and in any state without affecting the
processor.

FEATURES

•

Fully static design

• Supply voltage of 4.5V to 5.5V
•

DC-40 MHz operation

•

128 bytes of on-chip scratchpad RAM

•

4K bytes of on-chip mask ROM

•

64K bytes program memory address space

•

64K bytes data memory address space

•

Four 8-bit bidirectional ports

•

Two 16-bit timer/counters

•

One full duplex serial port

• Seven

-source, two-level interrupt capability

•

One extra 4-bit bit-addressable I/O port

• Two additional external interrupts

INT2

/ INT3

• Watchdog timer
• EMI reduction mode
•

Built-in power management

•

Code protection

•

Packages:
− DIP 40: W78C51D-24/40
− PLCC 44: W78C51DP-24/40
− QFP 44: W78C51DF-24/40

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