Rainbow Electronics W78C51D User Manual

Rainbow Electronics Sensors

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Preliminary W78C51D

8-BIT MICROCONTROLLER

Publication Release Date: January 1999

- 1 -

Revision A1

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The W78C51D microcontroller supplies a wider frequency and supply voltage range than most 8-bit
microcontrollers on the market. It is compatible with the industry standard 80C51 microcontroller
series.

The W78C51D contains four 8-bit bidirectional parallel ports, one extra 4-bit bit-addressable I/O port

(Port 4) and two additional external interrupts (

INT2

, INT3 ), two 16-bit timer/counters, one watchdog

timer and a serial port. These peripherals are supported by a seven-source, two-level interrupt
capability. There are 128 bytes of RAM and an 4K byte mask ROM for application programs.

The W78C51D microcontroller has two power reduction modes, idle mode and power-down mode,
both of which are software selectable. The idle mode turns off the processor clock but allows for
continued peripheral operation. The power-down mode stops the crystal oscillator for minimum power
consumption. The external clock can be stopped at any time and in any state without affecting the
processor.

FEATURES

Fully static design

• Supply voltage of 4.5V to 5.5V

DC-40 MHz operation

128 bytes of on-chip scratchpad RAM

4K bytes of on-chip mask ROM

64K bytes program memory address space

64K bytes data memory address space

Four 8-bit bidirectional ports

Two 16-bit timer/counters

One full duplex serial port

• Seven

-source, two-level interrupt capability

One extra 4-bit bit-addressable I/O port

• Two additional external interrupts

INT2

/ INT3

• Watchdog timer
• EMI reduction mode

Built-in power management

Code protection

Packages:
− DIP 40: W78C51D-24/40
− PLCC 44: W78C51DP-24/40
− QFP 44: W78C51DF-24/40

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