Table 10. clock output divider ratio configuration – Rainbow Electronics MAX7032 User Manual

Page 24

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Oscillator Frequency Register (Address 0x05)

The MAX7032 has an internal frequency divider that
divides down the crystal frequency to 100kHz. The
MAX7032 uses the 100kHz clock signal when calibrat-
ing itself and also to set image-rejection frequency. The

hexadecimal value written to the oscillator frequency
register is the nearest integer result of f

XTAL

/ 100kHz.

For example, if data is being received at 315MHz, the
crystal frequency is 12.67917MHz. Dividing the crystal
frequency by 100kHz and rounding to the nearest inte-
ger gives 127, or 0x7F hex. So for 315MHz, 0x7F would
be written to the oscillator frequency register.

AGC Dwell Timer (Address 0x03)

The AGC dwell timer holds the AGC in low-gain state
for a set amount of time after the power level drops
below the AGC switching threshold. After that set
amount of time, if the power level is still below the AGC
threshold, the LNA goes into high-gain state. This is
important for ASK since the modulated data may have
a high level above the threshold and a low level below
the threshold, which without the dwell timer would
cause the AGC to switch on every bit.

MAX7032

Low-Cost, Crystal-Based, Programmable,
ASK/FSK Transceiver with Fractional-N PLL

24

______________________________________________________________________________________

CKOUT

CDIV1

CDIV0

CLOCKOUT

FREQUENCY

0

X

X

Disabled at logic 0

1

0

0

f

XTAL

1

0

1

f

XTAL

/ 2

1

1

0

f

XTAL

/ 4

1

1

1

f

XTAL

/ 8

Table 10. Clock Output Divider Ratio
Configuration

BIT ID

BIT NAME

BIT LOCATION

(0 = LSB)

FUNCTION

LCKD

Lock detect

7

1 = Internal PLL is locked
0 = Internal PLL is not locked so the
MAX7032 does not receive or transmit data

GAINS

AGC gain state

6

1 = LNA in high-gain state
0 = LNA in low-gain state

CLKON

Clock/crystal alive

5

1 = Valid clock at crystal inputs
0 = No valid clock signal seen at the crystal
inputs

X

None

4

Zero

X

None

3

Zero

X

None

2

Zero

PCALD

Polling timer calibration
done

1

1 = Polling timer calibration is completed
0 = Polling timer calibration is in progress or
not completed

FCALD

FSK calibration done

0

1 = FSK calibration is completed
0 = FSK calibration is in progress or not
completed

Table 9. Status Register (Read Only) (Address: 0x1A)

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