Fail-safe features – Rainbow Electronics ATA6625 User Manual

Page 10

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10

4957E–AUTO–10/07

ATA6623/ATA6625

5.

Fail-safe Features

• During a short-circuit at LIN to V

Battery

, the output limits the output current to I

BUS_LIM

. Due to

the power dissipation, the chip temperature exceeds T

LINoff

and the LIN output is switched off.

The chip cools down and after a hysteresis of T

hys

, switches the output on again. RXD stays

on high because LIN is high. During LIN overtemperature switch-off, the V

CC

regulator is

working independently.

• During a short-circuit from LIN to GND the IC can be switched into Sleep or Silent mode. If

the short-circuit disappears, the IC starts with a remote wake-up.

• The reverse current is very low < 15 µA at pin LIN during loss of V

Batt

or GND. This is optimal

behavior for bus systems where some slave nodes are supplied from battery or ignition.

• During a short circuit at VCC, the output limits the output current to I

VCCn

. Because of

undervoltage, NRES switches to low and sends a reset to the microcontroller. The IC
switches into Fail-safe mode. If the chip temperature exceeds the value T

VCCoff

, the V

CC

output switches off. The chip cools down and after a hysteresis of T

hys

, switches the output on

again. Because of Fail-safe mode, the V

CC

voltage will switch on again although EN is

switched off from the microcontroller.The microcontroller can then start with normal
operation.

• Pin EN provides a pull-down resistor to force the transceiver into recessive mode if EN is

disconnected.

• Pin RXD is set floating if V

Batt

is disconnected.

• Pin TXD provides a pull-up resistor to force the transceiver into recessive mode if TXD is

disconnected.

• If TXD is short-circuited to GND, it is possible to switch to Sleep mode via ENABLE after

tdom > 20 ms.

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