Rainbow Electronics DS1800 User Manual

Page 5

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DS1800

072095 5/13

Also, if operating in push–button mode, MUTE will be
deactivated if an input is received over any push–button
input. This input, like the push–button inputs, is inter-
nally debounced and requires no external circuitry.
When the device powers up, the first activity on the mute
pin will move the wipers to position 128 or the OUTx end
of the potentiometer(s).

Software muting was discussed in the 3–wire serial con-
trol section. Bits 7 and 15 are reserved for muting each
respective potentiometer. If these bits have value “1”,
the wiper positions of the pot will be transferred to the
mute position. Unlike hardware mute control, software
muting allows the user individual control of each poten-
tiometer. Additionally, the software mute requires that
the complete wiper position setting be rewritten to
establish a non muted position. Note that bits 7 and 15
of the I/O shift register must have value “0” to release the
software mute position.

CASCADE OPERATION

A feature of the DS1800 is the ability to control multiple
devices from a single processor. Multiple DS1800’s can
be linked or daisy chained as shown in Figure 8. As a
data bit is entered into the I/O shift register of the
DS1800, a data bit will appear at the C

OUT

output after a

maximum delay of 50 nanoseconds.

The C

OUT

output of the DS1800 can be used to drive the

D input of another DS1800. When connecting multiple
devices, the total number of bits sent is always 16 times
the number of DS1800’s is the daisy chain.

An optional feedback resistor can be placed between
the C

OUT

terminal of the last device and the D input of

the first DS1800, thus allowing the controlling processor
to circularly clock data through the daisy chain. The
value of the feedback or isolation resistor should be in
the range from 2K to 20K

.

When reading data via the C

OUT

pin and the isolation

resistor, the D input is left floating by the reading device.
When RST is driven high, bit–0 is present on the C

OUT

pin, which is fed back to the D pin through the isolation
resistor. When the CLK input transitions low to high,
bit–0 is loaded into the first position of the I/O shift regis-
ter and bit 1 becomes present on C

OUT

and D of the next

device. After 16 bits (or 16 times the number of
DS1800s in the daisy chain), the data has shifted com-
pletely around and back to its original position. When
RST transitions to the low state to end data transfer, the
value (the same as before the read occurred is loaded
into the wiper–0 and wiper–1 registers.

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