Test configurations, Design considerations, Input filtering – GE Industrial Solutions Naos Raptor 20A User Manual

Page 12: Output filtering, Lineage power 12, Figure 44. output ripple and noise test setup, Feature described later in this data sheet

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Data Sheet
July 11, 2011

Naos Raptor 20A: Non Isolated Power Module:

4.5 – 14Vdc input; 0.59Vdc to 6Vdc Output; 20A output current

LINEAGE

POWER

12

Test Configurations

TO OSCILLOSCOPE

CURRENT PROBE

L

TEST

1μH

B

A

TTE

R

Y

C

S

1000μF

Electrolytic

E.S.R.<0.1

Ω

@ 20°C 100kHz

2x100μF

Tantalum

V

IN

(+)

COM

NOTE: Measure input reflected ripple current with a simulated

source inductance (L

TEST

) of 1μH. Capacitor C

S

offsets

possible battery impedance. Measure current as shown
above.

C

IN

Figure 43. Input Reflected Ripple Current Test Setup.

NOTE: All voltage measurements to be taken at the module

terminals, as shown above. If sockets are used then
Kelvin connections are required at the module terminals
to avoid measurement errors due to socket contact
resistance.

V

O

(+)

COM

1uF

.

RESISTIVE

LOAD

SCOPE

COPPER STRIP

GROUND PLANE

10uF

Figure 44. Output Ripple and Noise Test Setup.

V

O

COM

V

IN

(+)

COM

R

LOAD

R

contact

R

distribution

R

contact

R

distribution

R

contact

R

contact

R

distribution

R

distribution

V

IN

V

O

NOTE: All voltage measurements to be taken at the module

terminals, as shown above. If sockets are used then
Kelvin connections are required at the module terminals
to avoid measurement errors due to socket contact
resistance.

Figure 45. Output Voltage and Efficiency Test Setup.

η =

V

O

. I

O

V

IN

. I

IN

x

100

%

Efficiency

Design Considerations

Input Filtering

The Naos Raptor 20A module should be connected to
a low-impedance source. A highly inductive source
can affect the stability of the module. An input
capacitance must be placed directly adjacent to the
input pin of the module, to minimize input ripple voltage
and ensure module stability.
To minimize input voltage ripple, low-ESR ceramic or
polymer capacitors are recommended at the input of the
module. Figure 46 shows the input ripple voltage for
various output voltages at 20A of load current with 2x22
µF or 4x22 µF ceramic capacitors and an input of 12V.

Input

Ri

ppl

e Vol

tage (mVp-

p

)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

3.5

4

4.5

5

2x22uF

4x22uF

Output Voltage (Vdc)


Figure 46. Input ripple voltage for various output
voltages with 2x22 µF or 4x22 µF ceramic capacitors
at the input (20A load). Input voltage is 12V.

Output Filtering

The Naos Raptor 20A modules are designed for low
output ripple voltage and will meet the maximum output
ripple specification with no external capacitors. However,
additional output filtering may be required by the system
designer for a number of reasons. First, there may be a
need to further reduce the output ripple and noise of the
module. Second, the dynamic response characteristics
may need to be customized to a particular load step
change.

To reduce the output ripple and improve the dynamic
response to a step load change, additional capacitance at
the output can be used. Low ESR ceramic and polymer
are recommended to improve the dynamic response of
the module. For stable operation of the module, limit the
capacitance to less than the maximum output
capacitance as specified in the electrical specification
table. Optimal performance of the module can be
achieved by using the Tunable Loop

TM

feature described

later in this data sheet.

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