Figure 8 – AMD ATHLON 64 User Manual

Page 28

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28

Analysis and Recommendations

Chapter 3

40555

Rev. 3.00

June 2006

Performance Guidelines for AMD Athlon™ 64 and AMD Opteron™
ccNUMA Multiprocessor Systems

Figure 8.

Crossfire 1 Hop-1 Hop Case vs No Crossfire 1 Hop-1 Hop Case under a

Very High Background Load (High Subscription)

Next, we increase the number of background threads to six, running on:

Node 0 (Core 1)

Node 1 (Core 1)

Node 2 (Cores 0 and 1)

Node 3 (Cores 0 and 1)

Each of these background threads reads a local 64 MB array and the rate of memory demand of each
thread is very high. A very high rate of memory demand implies that each of the background threads
is demanding a memory bandwidth of 4GB/s, as shown in Table 1 on page 16.

No free cores are left in the system. This the fully subscribed condition.

As shown in Figure 9 on page 29, when the background load and level subscription are increased to
the maximum possible, the no crossfire case becomes slower than the crossfire case.

VERY HIGH: Total Time for both threads (write-write)

158%

186%

195%

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2

2.2

0.0.w.0 1.0.w.1 (0 Hops) (0 Hops)

0.0.w.1 1.0.w.3 (1 Hops) (1 Hops)

0.0.w.1 1.0.w.0 (1 Hops) (1 Hops)

0 Hop
0 Hop

1 Hop
1 Hop

NO

Xfire

1 Hop
1 Hop

Xfire

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