2 electrical installation – Setra System Model 595 User Manual

Page 5

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6.2 Electrical Installation

The 595 requires a D.C. power supply between 8V and 30V. The 595 includes
suppression devices providing surge protection. In the event of a surge these
devices can clamp across the power supply, providing protection against the
surge. To avoid damage to the protection devices the power supply must be
current limited so that the maximum normal operating current is 100mA. Where
batteries are used directly this can easily be achieved via a series resistor, of
suitable nominal value and power rating. For mA output units, the second
consideration is the total resistance in the current loop. The maximum loop
resistance is calculated by the formula:

Maximum Loop Resistance = (Vx - 8) * 50 ohms

Table 1 states the minimum and maximum resistance recommended.

Table 1

Recommended Power Supply Current Limit

Power Supply

Current Limit

Series Resistance Maximum Loop

Voltage

Limit

Note 1

Resistance

12

0.1A

120 ohm

200 ohm

24

0.1A

240 ohm

800 ohm

30

0.1A

300 ohm

1100 ohm

Note 1.: Minimum series resistance only required where current limit of 0.1A is not
provided by power supply.

The cable comprises 4 color-coded cores, with a central vent tube, enclosed by an
aluminum/polyester screen where the screen is in intimate contact with a
separate drain wire. The outer sheath can be of various material, depending upon
application and operating temperature, standard suitable for most water environ-
ments is Polyurethane (immersed operating temperature -20

°C to +50°C). Other

cables are available on request for operation at higher temperatures or in more
corrosive media. The cable should be terminated in a dry environment to avoid
moisture entering the vent tube. If water enters this tube then erroneous
measurements may result. In humid environments then it is recommended to
terminate the cable into a suitable desiccator (see Setra’s Model 299). The
following electrical connections should be made:

Table 2

Connections mA Output Probes

Wire Color

Signal Name

Description

Red

VEx_+ve

Positive Excitation for the Probe

Blue

Vex_-ve

Negative Excitation for the Probe

None/Screen

Ground

Metalwork of Probe

Green*

SDI12

SDI12 Data

* Not required for 4 to 20 mA output operation

Step 6: Apply Full Scale Value

Set Point Value 20 mA, actual reading 19.999 mA

Step 7: Calculate Errors and Record Results

Applied

Measured

Error

4.000

4.001

0.001

20.000

19.999

-0.001

Step 8 Write the Calibration Dates

Calibration dates are stored as nine character ASCII string. Assuming the
calibration date was March 3rd 2005, then the dates could be written as
shown in Table 14.

Table 14

Writing the Calibration Dates

Command

Response

Comment

aXL,03MAR2005!

a03MAR2005<CR><LF>

Writes the last calibration date.

aXN,03MAR2006!

a03MAR2006<CR><LF>

Writes the next calibration date.

Step 9 Save the Calibration

All data written remains nonvolatile until the save command is executed

as shown in Table 15.

Command

Response

Comment

AXS0!

a0!

Saves all data

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