Identity failover – HP Storage Mirroring V5 Software User Manual

Page 31

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HP StorageWorks Storage Mirroring Application Manager user’s guide

21

NOTE:

If you are running Windows Server 2000 on the primary DNS server hosting zones or domains that

contain source and/or target resource records, you must have the DNS WMI Provider installed on that DNS

server.

The

Dynamic updates

setting for the DNS zone should be set to

Secure only

. Otherwise, you must disable

dynamic registration on the source server in order to prevent the source from reclaiming its DNS record.

If a hosts file entry for the source server exists on the client machine, errors may occur during a failover and

failback.

Reverse lookup in DNS should be enabled. For more information about enabling reverse lookup, refer to your

Microsoft documentation.

DNS registration for the private (devoted to Storage Mirroring) NIC IP should be disabled.

If your Exchange server is using a public IP address to receive email, you will have to change the public

advertised DNS MX record to reflect the target IP. Consult your service provider for instructions.

To allow external email to be delivered to the target server when the source is unavailable, you should create

an additional external MX record for the target server. The target MX record should have a lower priority than

the source. Please refer to your router or firewall documentation for more information.

For more information about using the DNS Failover utility, access the

dfo.exe

help by typing

dfo.exe /?

.

In order to set the primary DNS server with which the Application Manager will communicate during failover,

you must launch Storage Mirroring Application Manager using the command line

/Advanced

option (

DTAM

/Advanced

). When launched in the Advanced context, the

Client DNS Server

field will appear on the Configure

DNS Failover window. Use the

Client DNS Server

field to select the primary DNS server.

Identity failover

Select this option if you want to failover by transferring the source IP and name to the target. When using

identity failover, it is possible that a name and/or IP address conflict can occur either during failover or when

the original source server comes back online. To avoid this conflict, use

DNS Failover

.

NOTE:

Storage Mirroring Application Manager

cannot

be used for failover or failback when the Identity

failover method is selected. (However, the Failover Control Center can still be used to initiate failover). DNS

failover reduces downtime and provides other benefits. It is recommended for most environments.

In Identity Failover, the target’s physical identity is modified to match the source during a failover. This includes

the target adopting the source server’s name, primary IP address, and drive shares. Identity failover may be

required in the following situations:

Access to the domain controller or DNS server is not available (for example, due to permissions) from the

account that Storage Mirroring runs under on the source/target servers.

If you determine that the time it takes to propagate the necessary DNS or Active Directory changes to the

rest of your environment is not acceptable. The time needed to propagate these changes depends on your

Active Directory Replication and DNS server settings.

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