A&D Life Source Blood Pressure Monitor UA-767 Plus User Manual

Page 9

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LifeSource Health Line (Toll-Free): 1-888-726-9966

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What Is Blood Pressure?

Blood pressure is the force exerted by blood against the walls of the arteries.
Systolic pressure occurs when the heart contracts; diastolic pressure occurs
when the heart expands. Blood pressure is measured in millimeters of mercury
(mmHg).

What Affects Blood Pressure?

Blood pressure is affected by many factors: age, weight, time of day, activity
level, climate, altitude and season. Certain activities can significantly alter
one’s blood pressure. Walking can raise systolic pressure by 12 mmHg and
diastolic pressure by 5.5 mmHg. Sleeping can decrease systolic blood pres-
sure by as much as 10 mmHg. Taking your blood pressure repeatedly with-
out waiting an interval of 5 minutes between readings, or without raising
your arm to allow blood to flow back to the heart, can also affect it.

In addition to these factors, beverages containing caffeine or alcohol, certain
medications, emotional stress and even tight-fitting clothes can make a difference
in the readings.

What Causes Variations In Blood Pressure?

An individual’s blood pressure varies greatly from day to day and season to
season. For hypersensitive individuals, these variations are even more pro-
nounced. Normally, blood pressure rises during work or play and falls to its
lowest levels during sleep.

In Canada - Auto Control Medical (Toll-Free): 1-800-461-0991

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ABOUT BLOOD PRESSURE

ABOUT BLOOD PRESSURE

Assessing High Blood Pressure for Adults

The following standards for assessing high blood pressure (without regard to
age or gender) have been established as a guideline. Please note that other
risk factors (e.g. diabetes, obesity, smoking, etc.) need to be taken into con-
sideration and may affect these figures. Consult with your physician for an
accurate assessment.

JNC7 Classification Table – for adults within the U.S.

BP Classification

Systolic (mmHg)

Diastolic (mmHg)

Normal

less than 120

and less than 80

Prehypertension

120-139

or

80-89

Stage 1 Hypertension

140-159

or

90-99

Stage 2 Hypertension

160

or

100

SOURCE: The Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on
Prevention, Evaluation and Treatment of High Blood Pressure for Adults.
National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute - May 2003.

WHO Classification Table – for adults outside of the
U.S. (e.g. Canada, Mexico)

BP Classification

Systolic (mmHg)

Diastolic (mmHg)

Optimal

less than 120

and less than 80

Normal

less than 130

or

less than 85

High-Normal

130-139

or

85-89

Stage 1 Hypertension

140-159

or

90-99

Stage 2 Hypertension

160-179

or

100-109

Stage 3 Hypertension

180

or

110

SOURCE: Standards to assess high blood pressure, without regard to age
or gender, have been established by the World Health Organization (WHO).

greater than

or equal to

greater than

or equal to

greater than

or equal to

greater than

or equal to

UA767 Plus 5/24/05 3:46 PM Page 16

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