About the dmx ultimate converter, Protocols supported, About the dmx – Pathway #8680 Ultimate Converter User Manual

Page 3: Ultimate, Converter

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DMX Ultimate Converter

User’s Manual

A

BOUT

T

HE

DMX

U

LTIMATE

C

ONVERTER

Before the advent of the USITT DMX512 control signal standard, manufacturers developed a

number of proprietary multiplex communications protocols. Strand developed AMX, Colortran had
their CMX, Kliegl offered K96, and Electro Controls (also known as Control Lighting) used EC-Mux.
Additional protocols also followed in the form of NSI’s MicroPlex, Strand Europe’s D54 and AVAB’s
own multiplex protocol.


We designed

DMX Ultimate Converter

to permit the interconnection of consoles and dimmers that

employ different communications protocols. In addition, the

DMX Ultimate Converter

also provides

other useful customization and diagnostic functions, all in a simple to learn and use device.

P

ROTOCOLS

S

UPPORTED

The

DMX

Ultimate Converter

supports a wide range of lighting industry communication protocols.

They are:

Protocol Description

Connector

DMX512

Probably the most widely used protocol for controlling

lighting equipment, DMX was the first USITT industry
standard multiplex protocol. DMX generates up to
512 control signals.

5 pin XLR

AMX192

Originally Strand Lighting’s first multiplex protocol,

AMX is an analog multiplex protocol that carries up to
192 control signals. AMX192 is now a USITT
standard.

4 pin XLR (also 4

pin mini TA4)

Colortran

Also referred to as CMX, Colortran’s digital protocol

was the forerunner of DMX512.

5 pin XLR

AVAB

The AVAB protocol was one of the early digital

protocols. The AVAB protocol produces 240-252
control signals.

Variety

EC-MUX

Electro Controls’ foray into digital dimmer control

resulted in this 512-dimmer protocol. Commonly
used with

Celebrity

control consoles. Strand Lighting

later bought Electro Controls.

4 pin XLR

Kliegl

Kliegl made a wide range of consoles and dimmers

prior to going out of business in the 80’s. The Kliegl
protocol is often referred to as K96, after the
dimmer rack it was developed for. K96 is able to
handle 10,000 dimmers on 480 control channels.

Variety

D54

Designed by Strand for their European dimmers and

consoles, D54 produces 384 control signals.

3 pin XLR

MicroPlex

MicroPlex is a protocol developed by NSI to control

their dimmers. It is also used by Lightronics. Limited
support (48 channels output, no input) is offered for
MicroPlex.

3 pin XLR

3

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